# ifndef _LINUX_LIST_H
# define _LINUX_LIST_H
# include <linux/stddef.h>
# include <linux/poison.h>
# ifndef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
# define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
static inline void prefetch ( const void * x ) { ; }
# endif
/*
* Simple doubly linked list implementation .
*
* Some of the internal functions ( " __xxx " ) are useful when
* manipulating whole lists rather than single entries , as
* sometimes we already know the next / prev entries and we can
* generate better code by using them directly rather than
* using the generic single - entry routines .
*/
struct list_head {
struct list_head * next , * prev ;
} ;
# define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) }
# define LIST_HEAD(name) \
struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT ( name )
static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD ( struct list_head * list )
{
list - > next = list ;
list - > prev = list ;
}
/*
* Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries .
*
* This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
* the prev / next entries already !
*/
static inline void __list_add ( struct list_head * new ,
struct list_head * prev ,
struct list_head * next )
{
next - > prev = new ;
new - > next = next ;
new - > prev = prev ;
prev - > next = new ;
}
/**
* list_add - add a new entry
* @ new : new entry to be added
* @ head : list head to add it after
*
* Insert a new entry after the specified head .
* This is good for implementing stacks .
*/
static inline void list_add ( struct list_head * new , struct list_head * head )
{
__list_add ( new , head , head - > next ) ;
}
/**
* list_add_tail - add a new entry
* @ new : new entry to be added
* @ head : list head to add it before
*
* Insert a new entry before the specified head .
* This is useful for implementing queues .
*/
static inline void list_add_tail ( struct list_head * new , struct list_head * head )
{
__list_add ( new , head - > prev , head ) ;
}
/*
* Delete a list entry by making the prev / next entries
* point to each other .
*
* This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
* the prev / next entries already !
*/
static inline void __list_del ( struct list_head * prev , struct list_head * next )
{
next - > prev = prev ;
prev - > next = next ;
}
/**
* list_del - deletes entry from list .
* @ entry : the element to delete from the list .
* Note : list_empty ( ) on entry does not return true after this , the entry is
* in an undefined state .
*/
static inline void list_del ( struct list_head * entry )
{
__list_del ( entry - > prev , entry - > next ) ;
entry - > next = LIST_POISON1 ;
entry - > prev = LIST_POISON2 ;
}
/**
* list_replace - replace old entry by new one
* @ old : the element to be replaced
* @ new : the new element to insert
*
* If @ old was empty , it will be overwritten .
*/
static inline void list_replace ( struct list_head * old ,
struct list_head * new )
{
new - > next = old - > next ;
new - > next - > prev = new ;
new - > prev = old - > prev ;
new - > prev - > next = new ;
}
static inline void list_replace_init ( struct list_head * old ,
struct list_head * new )
{
list_replace ( old , new ) ;
INIT_LIST_HEAD ( old ) ;
}
/**
* list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it .
* @ entry : the element to delete from the list .
*/
static inline void list_del_init ( struct list_head * entry )
{
__list_del ( entry - > prev , entry - > next ) ;
INIT_LIST_HEAD ( entry ) ;
}
/**
* list_move - delete from one list and add as another ' s head
* @ list : the entry to move
* @ head : the head that will precede our entry
*/
static inline void list_move ( struct list_head * list , struct list_head * head )
{
__list_del ( list - > prev , list - > next ) ;
list_add ( list , head ) ;
}
/**
* list_move_tail - delete from one list and add as another ' s tail
* @ list : the entry to move
* @ head : the head that will follow our entry
*/
static inline void list_move_tail ( struct list_head * list ,
struct list_head * head )
{
__list_del ( list - > prev , list - > next ) ;
list_add_tail ( list , head ) ;
}
/**
* list_is_last - tests whether @ list is the last entry in list @ head
* @ list : the entry to test
* @ head : the head of the list
*/
static inline int list_is_last ( const struct list_head * list ,
const struct list_head * head )
{
return list - > next = = head ;
}
/**
* list_empty - tests whether a list is empty
* @ head : the list to test .
*/
static inline int list_empty ( const struct list_head * head )
{
return head - > next = = head ;
}
/**
* list_empty_careful - tests whether a list is empty and not being modified
* @ head : the list to test
*
* Description :
* tests whether a list is empty _and_ checks that no other CPU might be
* in the process of modifying either member ( next or prev )
*
* NOTE : using list_empty_careful ( ) without synchronization
* can only be safe if the only activity that can happen
* to the list entry is list_del_init ( ) . Eg . it cannot be used
* if another CPU could re - list_add ( ) it .
*/
static inline int list_empty_careful ( const struct list_head * head )
{
struct list_head * next = head - > next ;
return ( next = = head ) & & ( next = = head - > prev ) ;
}
/**
* list_is_singular - tests whether a list has just one entry .
* @ head : the list to test .
*/
static inline int list_is_singular ( const struct list_head * head )
{
return ! list_empty ( head ) & & ( head - > next = = head - > prev ) ;
}
static inline void __list_cut_position ( struct list_head * list ,
struct list_head * head , struct list_head * entry )
{
struct list_head * new_first = entry - > next ;
list - > next = head - > next ;
list - > next - > prev = list ;
list - > prev = entry ;
entry - > next = list ;
head - > next = new_first ;
new_first - > prev = head ;
}
/**
* list_cut_position - cut a list into two
* @ list : a new list to add all removed entries
* @ head : a list with entries
* @ entry : an entry within head , could be the head itself
* and if so we won ' t cut the list
*
* This helper moves the initial part of @ head , up to and
* including @ entry , from @ head to @ list . You should
* pass on @ entry an element you know is on @ head . @ list
* should be an empty list or a list you do not care about
* losing its data .
*
*/
static inline void list_cut_position ( struct list_head * list ,
struct list_head * head , struct list_head * entry )
{
if ( list_empty ( head ) )
return ;
if ( list_is_singular ( head ) & &
( head - > next ! = entry & & head ! = entry ) )
return ;
if ( entry = = head )
INIT_LIST_HEAD ( list ) ;
else
__list_cut_position ( list , head , entry ) ;
}
static inline void __list_splice ( const struct list_head * list ,
struct list_head * prev ,
struct list_head * next )
{
struct list_head * first = list - > next ;
struct list_head * last = list - > prev ;
first - > prev = prev ;
prev - > next = first ;
last - > next = next ;
next - > prev = last ;
}
/**
* list_splice - join two lists , this is designed for stacks
* @ list : the new list to add .
* @ head : the place to add it in the first list .
*/
static inline void list_splice ( const struct list_head * list ,
struct list_head * head )
{
if ( ! list_empty ( list ) )
__list_splice ( list , head , head - > next ) ;
}
/**
* list_splice_tail - join two lists , each list being a queue
* @ list : the new list to add .
* @ head : the place to add it in the first list .
*/
static inline void list_splice_tail ( struct list_head * list ,
struct list_head * head )
{
if ( ! list_empty ( list ) )
__list_splice ( list , head - > prev , head ) ;
}
/**
* list_splice_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list .
* @ list : the new list to add .
* @ head : the place to add it in the first list .
*
* The list at @ list is reinitialised
*/
static inline void list_splice_init ( struct list_head * list ,
struct list_head * head )
{
if ( ! list_empty ( list ) ) {
__list_splice ( list , head , head - > next ) ;
INIT_LIST_HEAD ( list ) ;
}
}
/**
* list_splice_tail_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list
* @ list : the new list to add .
* @ head : the place to add it in the first list .
*
* Each of the lists is a queue .
* The list at @ list is reinitialised
*/
static inline void list_splice_tail_init ( struct list_head * list ,
struct list_head * head )
{
if ( ! list_empty ( list ) ) {
__list_splice ( list , head - > prev , head ) ;
INIT_LIST_HEAD ( list ) ;
}
}
/**
* list_entry - get the struct for this entry
* @ ptr : the & struct list_head pointer .
* @ type : the type of the struct this is embedded in .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*/
# define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \
container_of ( ptr , type , member )
/**
* list_first_entry - get the first element from a list
* @ ptr : the list head to take the element from .
* @ type : the type of the struct this is embedded in .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*
* Note , that list is expected to be not empty .
*/
# define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \
list_entry ( ( ptr ) - > next , type , member )
/**
* list_for_each - iterate over a list
* @ pos : the & struct list_head to use as a loop cursor .
* @ head : the head for your list .
*/
# define list_for_each(pos, head) \
for ( pos = ( head ) - > next ; prefetch ( pos - > next ) , pos ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = pos - > next )
/**
* __list_for_each - iterate over a list
* @ pos : the & struct list_head to use as a loop cursor .
* @ head : the head for your list .
*
* This variant differs from list_for_each ( ) in that it ' s the
* simplest possible list iteration code , no prefetching is done .
* Use this for code that knows the list to be very short ( empty
* or 1 entry ) most of the time .
*/
# define __list_for_each(pos, head) \
for ( pos = ( head ) - > next ; pos ! = ( head ) ; pos = pos - > next )
/**
* list_for_each_prev - iterate over a list backwards
* @ pos : the & struct list_head to use as a loop cursor .
* @ head : the head for your list .
*/
# define list_for_each_prev(pos, head) \
for ( pos = ( head ) - > prev ; prefetch ( pos - > prev ) , pos ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = pos - > prev )
/**
* list_for_each_safe - iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry
* @ pos : the & struct list_head to use as a loop cursor .
* @ n : another & struct list_head to use as temporary storage
* @ head : the head for your list .
*/
# define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
for ( pos = ( head ) - > next , n = pos - > next ; pos ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = n , n = pos - > next )
/**
* list_for_each_prev_safe - iterate over a list backwards safe against removal of list entry
* @ pos : the & struct list_head to use as a loop cursor .
* @ n : another & struct list_head to use as temporary storage
* @ head : the head for your list .
*/
# define list_for_each_prev_safe(pos, n, head) \
for ( pos = ( head ) - > prev , n = pos - > prev ; \
prefetch ( pos - > prev ) , pos ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = n , n = pos - > prev )
/**
* list_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type
* @ pos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*/
# define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \
for ( pos = list_entry ( ( head ) - > next , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) ; \
prefetch ( pos - > member . next ) , & pos - > member ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = list_entry ( pos - > member . next , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) )
/**
* list_for_each_entry_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type .
* @ pos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*/
# define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member) \
for ( pos = list_entry ( ( head ) - > prev , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) ; \
prefetch ( pos - > member . prev ) , & pos - > member ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = list_entry ( pos - > member . prev , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) )
/**
* list_prepare_entry - prepare a pos entry for use in list_for_each_entry_continue ( )
* @ pos : the type * to use as a start point
* @ head : the head of the list
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*
* Prepares a pos entry for use as a start point in list_for_each_entry_continue ( ) .
*/
# define list_prepare_entry(pos, head, member) \
( ( pos ) ? : list_entry ( head , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) )
/**
* list_for_each_entry_continue - continue iteration over list of given type
* @ pos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*
* Continue to iterate over list of given type , continuing after
* the current position .
*/
# define list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, member) \
for ( pos = list_entry ( pos - > member . next , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) ; \
prefetch ( pos - > member . next ) , & pos - > member ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = list_entry ( pos - > member . next , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) )
/**
* list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse - iterate backwards from the given point
* @ pos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*
* Start to iterate over list of given type backwards , continuing after
* the current position .
*/
# define list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(pos, head, member) \
for ( pos = list_entry ( pos - > member . prev , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) ; \
prefetch ( pos - > member . prev ) , & pos - > member ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = list_entry ( pos - > member . prev , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) )
/**
* list_for_each_entry_from - iterate over list of given type from the current point
* @ pos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*
* Iterate over list of given type , continuing from current position .
*/
# define list_for_each_entry_from(pos, head, member) \
for ( ; prefetch ( pos - > member . next ) , & pos - > member ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = list_entry ( pos - > member . next , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) )
/**
* list_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
* @ pos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ n : another type * to use as temporary storage
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*/
# define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member) \
for ( pos = list_entry ( ( head ) - > next , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) , \
n = list_entry ( pos - > member . next , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) ; \
& pos - > member ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = n , n = list_entry ( n - > member . next , typeof ( * n ) , member ) )
/**
* list_for_each_entry_safe_continue
* @ pos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ n : another type * to use as temporary storage
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*
* Iterate over list of given type , continuing after current point ,
* safe against removal of list entry .
*/
# define list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(pos, n, head, member) \
for ( pos = list_entry ( pos - > member . next , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) , \
n = list_entry ( pos - > member . next , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) ; \
& pos - > member ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = n , n = list_entry ( n - > member . next , typeof ( * n ) , member ) )
/**
* list_for_each_entry_safe_from
* @ pos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ n : another type * to use as temporary storage
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*
* Iterate over list of given type from current point , safe against
* removal of list entry .
*/
# define list_for_each_entry_safe_from(pos, n, head, member) \
for ( n = list_entry ( pos - > member . next , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) ; \
& pos - > member ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = n , n = list_entry ( n - > member . next , typeof ( * n ) , member ) )
/**
* list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse
* @ pos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ n : another type * to use as temporary storage
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the list_struct within the struct .
*
* Iterate backwards over list of given type , safe against removal
* of list entry .
*/
# define list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pos, n, head, member) \
for ( pos = list_entry ( ( head ) - > prev , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) , \
n = list_entry ( pos - > member . prev , typeof ( * pos ) , member ) ; \
& pos - > member ! = ( head ) ; \
pos = n , n = list_entry ( n - > member . prev , typeof ( * n ) , member ) )
/*
* Double linked lists with a single pointer list head .
* Mostly useful for hash tables where the two pointer list head is
* too wasteful .
* You lose the ability to access the tail in O ( 1 ) .
*/
struct hlist_head {
struct hlist_node * first ;
} ;
struct hlist_node {
struct hlist_node * next , * * pprev ;
} ;
# define HLIST_HEAD_INIT { .first = NULL }
# define HLIST_HEAD(name) struct hlist_head name = { .first = NULL }
# define INIT_HLIST_HEAD(ptr) ((ptr)->first = NULL)
static inline void INIT_HLIST_NODE ( struct hlist_node * h )
{
h - > next = NULL ;
h - > pprev = NULL ;
}
static inline int hlist_unhashed ( const struct hlist_node * h )
{
return ! h - > pprev ;
}
static inline int hlist_empty ( const struct hlist_head * h )
{
return ! h - > first ;
}
static inline void __hlist_del ( struct hlist_node * n )
{
struct hlist_node * next = n - > next ;
struct hlist_node * * pprev = n - > pprev ;
* pprev = next ;
if ( next )
next - > pprev = pprev ;
}
static inline void hlist_del ( struct hlist_node * n )
{
__hlist_del ( n ) ;
n - > next = LIST_POISON1 ;
n - > pprev = LIST_POISON2 ;
}
static inline void hlist_del_init ( struct hlist_node * n )
{
if ( ! hlist_unhashed ( n ) ) {
__hlist_del ( n ) ;
INIT_HLIST_NODE ( n ) ;
}
}
static inline void hlist_add_head ( struct hlist_node * n , struct hlist_head * h )
{
struct hlist_node * first = h - > first ;
n - > next = first ;
if ( first )
first - > pprev = & n - > next ;
h - > first = n ;
n - > pprev = & h - > first ;
}
/* next must be != NULL */
static inline void hlist_add_before ( struct hlist_node * n ,
struct hlist_node * next )
{
n - > pprev = next - > pprev ;
n - > next = next ;
next - > pprev = & n - > next ;
* ( n - > pprev ) = n ;
}
static inline void hlist_add_after ( struct hlist_node * n ,
struct hlist_node * next )
{
next - > next = n - > next ;
n - > next = next ;
next - > pprev = & n - > next ;
if ( next - > next )
next - > next - > pprev = & next - > next ;
}
# define hlist_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member)
# define hlist_for_each(pos, head) \
for ( pos = ( head ) - > first ; pos & & ( { prefetch ( pos - > next ) ; 1 ; } ) ; \
pos = pos - > next )
# define hlist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
for ( pos = ( head ) - > first ; pos & & ( { n = pos - > next ; 1 ; } ) ; \
pos = n )
/**
* hlist_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type
* @ tpos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ pos : the & struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor .
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the hlist_node within the struct .
*/
# define hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) \
for ( pos = ( head ) - > first ; \
pos & & ( { prefetch ( pos - > next ) ; 1 ; } ) & & \
( { tpos = hlist_entry ( pos , typeof ( * tpos ) , member ) ; 1 ; } ) ; \
pos = pos - > next )
/**
* hlist_for_each_entry_continue - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point
* @ tpos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ pos : the & struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor .
* @ member : the name of the hlist_node within the struct .
*/
# define hlist_for_each_entry_continue(tpos, pos, member) \
for ( pos = ( pos ) - > next ; \
pos & & ( { prefetch ( pos - > next ) ; 1 ; } ) & & \
( { tpos = hlist_entry ( pos , typeof ( * tpos ) , member ) ; 1 ; } ) ; \
pos = pos - > next )
/**
* hlist_for_each_entry_from - iterate over a hlist continuing from current point
* @ tpos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ pos : the & struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor .
* @ member : the name of the hlist_node within the struct .
*/
# define hlist_for_each_entry_from(tpos, pos, member) \
for ( ; pos & & ( { prefetch ( pos - > next ) ; 1 ; } ) & & \
( { tpos = hlist_entry ( pos , typeof ( * tpos ) , member ) ; 1 ; } ) ; \
pos = pos - > next )
/**
* hlist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
* @ tpos : the type * to use as a loop cursor .
* @ pos : the & struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor .
* @ n : another & struct hlist_node to use as temporary storage
* @ head : the head for your list .
* @ member : the name of the hlist_node within the struct .
*/
# define hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tpos, pos, n, head, member) \
for ( pos = ( head ) - > first ; \
pos & & ( { n = pos - > next ; 1 ; } ) & & \
( { tpos = hlist_entry ( pos , typeof ( * tpos ) , member ) ; 1 ; } ) ; \
pos = n )
# endif