MMC: Add support for PL180 ARM mmc device

Add support for the ARM PrimeCell MultiMedia Interface - PL180.
Ported from original device driver written by ST-Ericsson.

Signed-off-by: Matt Waddel <matt.waddel@linaro.org>
master
Matt Waddel 13 years ago committed by Andy Fleming
parent a000b7950d
commit 23b93e1d66
  1. 1
      drivers/mmc/Makefile
  2. 441
      drivers/mmc/arm_pl180_mmci.c
  3. 183
      drivers/mmc/arm_pl180_mmci.h

@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC) += fsl_esdhc.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC) += mmc.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_ATMEL_MCI) += gen_atmel_mci.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_MMC_SPI) += mmc_spi.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ARM_PL180_MMCI) += arm_pl180_mmci.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_MXC_MMC) += mxcmmc.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_OMAP3_MMC) += omap3_mmc.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_OMAP_HSMMC) += omap_hsmmc.o

@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
/*
* ARM PrimeCell MultiMedia Card Interface - PL180
*
* Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
*
* Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
* Author: Martin Lundholm <martin.xa.lundholm@stericsson.com>
* Ported to drivers/mmc/ by: Matt Waddel <matt.waddel@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/* #define DEBUG */
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "common.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <mmc.h>
#include "arm_pl180_mmci.h"
#include <malloc.h>
struct mmc_host {
struct sdi_registers *base;
};
static int wait_for_command_end(struct mmc *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
{
u32 hoststatus, statusmask;
struct mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
statusmask = SDI_STA_CTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_CCRCFAIL;
if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
statusmask |= SDI_STA_CMDREND;
else
statusmask |= SDI_STA_CMDSENT;
do
hoststatus = readl(&host->base->status) & statusmask;
while (!hoststatus);
writel(statusmask, &host->base->status_clear);
if (hoststatus & SDI_STA_CTIMEOUT) {
printf("CMD%d time out\n", cmd->cmdidx);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
} else if ((hoststatus & SDI_STA_CCRCFAIL) &&
(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)) {
printf("CMD%d CRC error\n", cmd->cmdidx);
return -EILSEQ;
}
if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
cmd->response[0] = readl(&host->base->response0);
cmd->response[1] = readl(&host->base->response1);
cmd->response[2] = readl(&host->base->response2);
cmd->response[3] = readl(&host->base->response3);
debug("CMD%d response[0]:0x%08X, response[1]:0x%08X, "
"response[2]:0x%08X, response[3]:0x%08X\n",
cmd->cmdidx, cmd->response[0], cmd->response[1],
cmd->response[2], cmd->response[3]);
}
return 0;
}
/* send command to the mmc card and wait for results */
static int do_command(struct mmc *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
{
int result;
u32 sdi_cmd = 0;
struct mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
sdi_cmd = ((cmd->cmdidx & SDI_CMD_CMDINDEX_MASK) | SDI_CMD_CPSMEN);
if (cmd->resp_type) {
sdi_cmd |= SDI_CMD_WAITRESP;
if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
sdi_cmd |= SDI_CMD_LONGRESP;
}
writel((u32)cmd->cmdarg, &host->base->argument);
udelay(COMMAND_REG_DELAY);
writel(sdi_cmd, &host->base->command);
result = wait_for_command_end(dev, cmd);
/* After CMD2 set RCA to a none zero value. */
if ((result == 0) && (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID))
dev->rca = 10;
/* After CMD3 open drain is switched off and push pull is used. */
if ((result == 0) && (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR)) {
u32 sdi_pwr = readl(&host->base->power) & ~SDI_PWR_OPD;
writel(sdi_pwr, &host->base->power);
}
return result;
}
static int read_bytes(struct mmc *dev, u32 *dest, u32 blkcount, u32 blksize)
{
u32 *tempbuff = dest;
int i;
u64 xfercount = blkcount * blksize;
struct mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
u32 status, status_err;
debug("read_bytes: blkcount=%u blksize=%u\n", blkcount, blksize);
status = readl(&host->base->status);
status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT |
SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
while (!status_err &&
(xfercount >= SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE * sizeof(u32))) {
if (status & SDI_STA_RXFIFOBR) {
for (i = 0; i < SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE; i++)
*(tempbuff + i) = readl(&host->base->fifo);
tempbuff += SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE;
xfercount -= SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE * sizeof(u32);
}
status = readl(&host->base->status);
status_err = status &
(SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
}
if (status & SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT) {
printf("Read data timed out, xfercount: %llu, status: 0x%08X\n",
xfercount, status);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
} else if (status & SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL) {
printf("Read data blk CRC error: 0x%x\n", status);
return -EILSEQ;
} else if (status & SDI_STA_RXOVERR) {
printf("Read data RX overflow error\n");
return -EIO;
}
while ((!status_err) && (xfercount >= sizeof(u32))) {
if (status & SDI_STA_RXDAVL) {
*(tempbuff) = readl(&host->base->fifo);
tempbuff++;
xfercount -= sizeof(u32);
}
status = readl(&host->base->status);
status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT |
SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
}
status_err = status &
(SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND |
SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
while (!status_err) {
status = readl(&host->base->status);
status_err = status &
(SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND |
SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
}
if (status & SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT) {
printf("Read data timed out, xfercount: %llu, status: 0x%08X\n",
xfercount, status);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
} else if (status & SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL) {
printf("Read data bytes CRC error: 0x%x\n", status);
return -EILSEQ;
} else if (status & SDI_STA_RXOVERR) {
printf("Read data RX overflow error\n");
return -EIO;
}
writel(SDI_ICR_MASK, &host->base->status_clear);
if (xfercount) {
printf("Read data error, xfercount: %llu\n", xfercount);
return -ENOBUFS;
}
return 0;
}
static int write_bytes(struct mmc *dev, u32 *src, u32 blkcount, u32 blksize)
{
u32 *tempbuff = src;
int i;
u64 xfercount = blkcount * blksize;
struct mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
u32 status, status_err;
debug("write_bytes: blkcount=%u blksize=%u\n", blkcount, blksize);
status = readl(&host->base->status);
status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT);
while (!status_err && xfercount) {
if (status & SDI_STA_TXFIFOBW) {
if (xfercount >= SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE * sizeof(u32)) {
for (i = 0; i < SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE; i++)
writel(*(tempbuff + i),
&host->base->fifo);
tempbuff += SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE;
xfercount -= SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE * sizeof(u32);
} else {
while (xfercount >= sizeof(u32)) {
writel(*(tempbuff), &host->base->fifo);
tempbuff++;
xfercount -= sizeof(u32);
}
}
}
status = readl(&host->base->status);
status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT);
}
status_err = status &
(SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND);
while (!status_err) {
status = readl(&host->base->status);
status_err = status &
(SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND);
}
if (status & SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT) {
printf("Write data timed out, xfercount:%llu,status:0x%08X\n",
xfercount, status);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
} else if (status & SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL) {
printf("Write data CRC error\n");
return -EILSEQ;
}
writel(SDI_ICR_MASK, &host->base->status_clear);
if (xfercount) {
printf("Write data error, xfercount:%llu", xfercount);
return -ENOBUFS;
}
return 0;
}
static int do_data_transfer(struct mmc *dev,
struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
struct mmc_data *data)
{
int error = -ETIMEDOUT;
struct mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
u32 blksz = 0;
u32 data_ctrl = 0;
u32 data_len = (u32) (data->blocks * data->blocksize);
blksz = (ffs(data->blocksize) - 1);
data_ctrl |= ((blksz << 4) & SDI_DCTRL_DBLKSIZE_MASK);
data_ctrl |= SDI_DCTRL_DTEN;
writel(SDI_DTIMER_DEFAULT, &host->base->datatimer);
writel(data_len, &host->base->datalength);
udelay(DATA_REG_DELAY);
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
data_ctrl |= SDI_DCTRL_DTDIR_IN;
writel(data_ctrl, &host->base->datactrl);
error = do_command(dev, cmd);
if (error)
return error;
error = read_bytes(dev, (u32 *)data->dest, (u32)data->blocks,
(u32)data->blocksize);
} else if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
error = do_command(dev, cmd);
if (error)
return error;
writel(data_ctrl, &host->base->datactrl);
error = write_bytes(dev, (u32 *)data->src, (u32)data->blocks,
(u32)data->blocksize);
}
return error;
}
static int host_request(struct mmc *dev,
struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
struct mmc_data *data)
{
int result;
if (data)
result = do_data_transfer(dev, cmd, data);
else
result = do_command(dev, cmd);
return result;
}
/* MMC uses open drain drivers in the enumeration phase */
static int mmc_host_reset(struct mmc *dev)
{
struct mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
u32 sdi_u32 = SDI_PWR_OPD | SDI_PWR_PWRCTRL_ON;
writel(sdi_u32, &host->base->power);
return 0;
}
static void host_set_ios(struct mmc *dev)
{
struct mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
u32 sdi_clkcr;
sdi_clkcr = readl(&host->base->clock);
/* Ramp up the clock rate */
if (dev->clock) {
u32 clkdiv = 0;
if (dev->clock >= dev->f_max)
dev->clock = dev->f_max;
clkdiv = ((ARM_MCLK / dev->clock) / 2) - 1;
if (clkdiv > SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_MASK)
clkdiv = SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_MASK;
sdi_clkcr &= ~(SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_MASK);
sdi_clkcr |= clkdiv;
}
/* Set the bus width */
if (dev->bus_width) {
u32 buswidth = 0;
switch (dev->bus_width) {
case 1:
buswidth |= SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_1;
break;
case 4:
buswidth |= SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_4;
break;
default:
printf("Invalid bus width\n");
break;
}
sdi_clkcr &= ~(SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_MASK);
sdi_clkcr |= buswidth;
}
writel(sdi_clkcr, &host->base->clock);
udelay(CLK_CHANGE_DELAY);
}
struct mmc *alloc_mmc_struct(void)
{
struct mmc_host *host = NULL;
struct mmc *mmc_device = NULL;
host = malloc(sizeof(struct mmc_host));
if (!host)
return NULL;
mmc_device = malloc(sizeof(struct mmc));
if (!mmc_device)
goto err;
mmc_device->priv = host;
return mmc_device;
err:
free(host);
return NULL;
}
/*
* mmc_host_init - initialize the mmc controller.
* Set initial clock and power for mmc slot.
* Initialize mmc struct and register with mmc framework.
*/
static int arm_pl180_mmci_host_init(struct mmc *dev)
{
struct mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
u32 sdi_u32;
host->base = (struct sdi_registers *)CONFIG_ARM_PL180_MMCI_BASE;
/* Initially set power-on, full voltage & MMCI read */
sdi_u32 = INIT_PWR;
writel(sdi_u32, &host->base->power);
/* setting clk freq 505KHz */
sdi_u32 = SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_INIT | SDI_CLKCR_CLKEN;
writel(sdi_u32, &host->base->clock);
udelay(CLK_CHANGE_DELAY);
/* Disable mmc interrupts */
sdi_u32 = readl(&host->base->mask0) & ~SDI_MASK0_MASK;
writel(sdi_u32, &host->base->mask0);
sprintf(dev->name, "MMC");
dev->clock = ARM_MCLK / (2 * (SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_INIT + 1));
dev->send_cmd = host_request;
dev->set_ios = host_set_ios;
dev->init = mmc_host_reset;
dev->host_caps = 0;
dev->voltages = VOLTAGE_WINDOW_MMC;
dev->f_min = dev->clock;
dev->f_max = CONFIG_ARM_PL180_MMCI_CLOCK_FREQ;
return 0;
}
int arm_pl180_mmci_init(void)
{
int error;
struct mmc *dev;
dev = alloc_mmc_struct();
if (!dev)
return -1;
error = arm_pl180_mmci_host_init(dev);
if (error) {
printf("mmci_host_init error - %d\n", error);
return -1;
}
mmc_register(dev);
debug("registered mmc interface number is:%d\n", dev->block_dev.dev);
return 0;
}

@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
/*
* ARM PrimeCell MultiMedia Card Interface - PL180
*
* Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
*
* Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
* Author: Martin Lundholm <martin.xa.lundholm@stericsson.com>
* Ported to drivers/mmc/ by: Matt Waddel <matt.waddel@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#ifndef __ARM_PL180_MMCI_H__
#define __ARM_PL180_MMCI_H__
int arm_pl180_mmci_init(void);
#define COMMAND_REG_DELAY 300
#define DATA_REG_DELAY 1000
#define CLK_CHANGE_DELAY 2000
#define INIT_PWR 0xBF /* Power on, full power, not open drain */
#define ARM_MCLK (100*1000*1000)
/* SDI Power Control register bits */
#define SDI_PWR_PWRCTRL_MASK 0x00000003
#define SDI_PWR_PWRCTRL_ON 0x00000003
#define SDI_PWR_PWRCTRL_OFF 0x00000000
#define SDI_PWR_DAT2DIREN 0x00000004
#define SDI_PWR_CMDDIREN 0x00000008
#define SDI_PWR_DAT0DIREN 0x00000010
#define SDI_PWR_DAT31DIREN 0x00000020
#define SDI_PWR_OPD 0x00000040
#define SDI_PWR_FBCLKEN 0x00000080
#define SDI_PWR_DAT74DIREN 0x00000100
#define SDI_PWR_RSTEN 0x00000200
#define VOLTAGE_WINDOW_MMC 0x00FF8080
#define VOLTAGE_WINDOW_SD 0x80010000
/* SDI clock control register bits */
#define SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_MASK 0x000000FF
#define SDI_CLKCR_CLKEN 0x00000100
#define SDI_CLKCR_PWRSAV 0x00000200
#define SDI_CLKCR_BYPASS 0x00000400
#define SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_MASK 0x00001800
#define SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_1 0x00000000
#define SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_4 0x00000800
#define SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_INIT 0x000000C6 /* MCLK/(2*(0xC6+1)) => 505KHz */
/* SDI command register bits */
#define SDI_CMD_CMDINDEX_MASK 0x000000FF
#define SDI_CMD_WAITRESP 0x00000040
#define SDI_CMD_LONGRESP 0x00000080
#define SDI_CMD_WAITINT 0x00000100
#define SDI_CMD_WAITPEND 0x00000200
#define SDI_CMD_CPSMEN 0x00000400
#define SDI_CMD_SDIOSUSPEND 0x00000800
#define SDI_CMD_ENDCMDCOMPL 0x00001000
#define SDI_CMD_NIEN 0x00002000
#define SDI_CMD_CE_ATACMD 0x00004000
#define SDI_CMD_CBOOTMODEEN 0x00008000
#define SDI_DTIMER_DEFAULT 0xFFFF0000
/* SDI Status register bits */
#define SDI_STA_CCRCFAIL 0x00000001
#define SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL 0x00000002
#define SDI_STA_CTIMEOUT 0x00000004
#define SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT 0x00000008
#define SDI_STA_TXUNDERR 0x00000010
#define SDI_STA_RXOVERR 0x00000020
#define SDI_STA_CMDREND 0x00000040
#define SDI_STA_CMDSENT 0x00000080
#define SDI_STA_DATAEND 0x00000100
#define SDI_STA_STBITERR 0x00000200
#define SDI_STA_DBCKEND 0x00000400
#define SDI_STA_CMDACT 0x00000800
#define SDI_STA_TXACT 0x00001000
#define SDI_STA_RXACT 0x00002000
#define SDI_STA_TXFIFOBW 0x00004000
#define SDI_STA_RXFIFOBR 0x00008000
#define SDI_STA_TXFIFOF 0x00010000
#define SDI_STA_RXFIFOF 0x00020000
#define SDI_STA_TXFIFOE 0x00040000
#define SDI_STA_RXFIFOE 0x00080000
#define SDI_STA_TXDAVL 0x00100000
#define SDI_STA_RXDAVL 0x00200000
#define SDI_STA_SDIOIT 0x00400000
#define SDI_STA_CEATAEND 0x00800000
#define SDI_STA_CARDBUSY 0x01000000
#define SDI_STA_BOOTMODE 0x02000000
#define SDI_STA_BOOTACKERR 0x04000000
#define SDI_STA_BOOTACKTIMEOUT 0x08000000
#define SDI_STA_RSTNEND 0x10000000
/* SDI Interrupt Clear register bits */
#define SDI_ICR_MASK 0x1DC007FF
#define SDI_ICR_CCRCFAILC 0x00000001
#define SDI_ICR_DCRCFAILC 0x00000002
#define SDI_ICR_CTIMEOUTC 0x00000004
#define SDI_ICR_DTIMEOUTC 0x00000008
#define SDI_ICR_TXUNDERRC 0x00000010
#define SDI_ICR_RXOVERRC 0x00000020
#define SDI_ICR_CMDRENDC 0x00000040
#define SDI_ICR_CMDSENTC 0x00000080
#define SDI_ICR_DATAENDC 0x00000100
#define SDI_ICR_STBITERRC 0x00000200
#define SDI_ICR_DBCKENDC 0x00000400
#define SDI_ICR_SDIOITC 0x00400000
#define SDI_ICR_CEATAENDC 0x00800000
#define SDI_ICR_BUSYENDC 0x01000000
#define SDI_ICR_BOOTACKERRC 0x04000000
#define SDI_ICR_BOOTACKTIMEOUTC 0x08000000
#define SDI_ICR_RSTNENDC 0x10000000
#define SDI_MASK0_MASK 0x1FFFFFFF
/* SDI Data control register bits */
#define SDI_DCTRL_DTEN 0x00000001
#define SDI_DCTRL_DTDIR_IN 0x00000002
#define SDI_DCTRL_DTMODE_STREAM 0x00000004
#define SDI_DCTRL_DMAEN 0x00000008
#define SDI_DCTRL_DBLKSIZE_MASK 0x000000F0
#define SDI_DCTRL_RWSTART 0x00000100
#define SDI_DCTRL_RWSTOP 0x00000200
#define SDI_DCTRL_RWMOD 0x00000200
#define SDI_DCTRL_SDIOEN 0x00000800
#define SDI_DCTRL_DMAREQCTL 0x00001000
#define SDI_DCTRL_DBOOTMODEEN 0x00002000
#define SDI_DCTRL_BUSYMODE 0x00004000
#define SDI_DCTRL_DDR_MODE 0x00008000
#define SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE 8
struct sdi_registers {
u32 power; /* 0x00*/
u32 clock; /* 0x04*/
u32 argument; /* 0x08*/
u32 command; /* 0x0c*/
u32 respcommand; /* 0x10*/
u32 response0; /* 0x14*/
u32 response1; /* 0x18*/
u32 response2; /* 0x1c*/
u32 response3; /* 0x20*/
u32 datatimer; /* 0x24*/
u32 datalength; /* 0x28*/
u32 datactrl; /* 0x2c*/
u32 datacount; /* 0x30*/
u32 status; /* 0x34*/
u32 status_clear; /* 0x38*/
u32 mask0; /* 0x3c*/
u32 mask1; /* 0x40*/
u32 card_select; /* 0x44*/
u32 fifo_count; /* 0x48*/
u32 padding1[(0x80-0x4C)>>2];
u32 fifo; /* 0x80*/
u32 padding2[(0xFE0-0x84)>>2];
u32 periph_id0; /* 0xFE0 mmc Peripheral Identifcation Register*/
u32 periph_id1; /* 0xFE4*/
u32 periph_id2; /* 0xFE8*/
u32 periph_id3; /* 0xFEC*/
u32 pcell_id0; /* 0xFF0*/
u32 pcell_id1; /* 0xFF4*/
u32 pcell_id2; /* 0xFF8*/
u32 pcell_id3; /* 0xFFC*/
};
#endif
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