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@ -1,9 +1,10 @@ |
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/*
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* SPI flash operations |
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* SPI Flash Core |
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* |
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* Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation |
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* Copyright (C) 2010 Reinhard Meyer, EMK Elektronik |
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com> |
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki, Xilinx Inc. |
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* Copyright (C) 2010 Reinhard Meyer, EMK Elektronik |
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* Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation |
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* |
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
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*/ |
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@ -11,14 +12,15 @@ |
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#include <common.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <malloc.h> |
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#include <mapmem.h> |
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#include <spi.h> |
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#include <spi_flash.h> |
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#include <watchdog.h> |
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#include <linux/compiler.h> |
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#include <linux/log2.h> |
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#include "sf_internal.h" |
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DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; |
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static void spi_flash_addr(u32 addr, u8 *cmd) |
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{ |
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/* cmd[0] is actual command */ |
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@ -27,7 +29,17 @@ static void spi_flash_addr(u32 addr, u8 *cmd) |
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cmd[3] = addr >> 0; |
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} |
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int spi_flash_cmd_read_status(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rs) |
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/* Read commands array */ |
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static u8 spi_read_cmds_array[] = { |
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CMD_READ_ARRAY_SLOW, |
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CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST, |
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CMD_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT_FAST, |
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CMD_READ_DUAL_IO_FAST, |
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CMD_READ_QUAD_OUTPUT_FAST, |
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CMD_READ_QUAD_IO_FAST, |
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}; |
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static int read_sr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rs) |
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{ |
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int ret; |
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u8 cmd; |
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@ -56,7 +68,7 @@ static int read_fsr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *fsr) |
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return 0; |
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} |
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int spi_flash_cmd_write_status(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 ws) |
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static int write_sr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 ws) |
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{ |
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u8 cmd; |
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int ret; |
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@ -72,7 +84,7 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_write_status(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 ws) |
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} |
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#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND) |
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int spi_flash_cmd_read_config(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rc) |
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static int read_cr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rc) |
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{ |
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int ret; |
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u8 cmd; |
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@ -87,13 +99,13 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_read_config(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rc) |
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return 0; |
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} |
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int spi_flash_cmd_write_config(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 wc) |
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static int write_cr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 wc) |
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{ |
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u8 data[2]; |
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u8 cmd; |
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int ret; |
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ret = spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &data[0]); |
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ret = read_sr(flash, &data[0]); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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@ -110,7 +122,7 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_write_config(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 wc) |
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#endif |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR |
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static int spi_flash_write_bank(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset) |
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static int spi_flash_write_bar(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset) |
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{ |
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u8 cmd, bank_sel; |
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int ret; |
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@ -130,10 +142,40 @@ bar_end: |
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flash->bank_curr = bank_sel; |
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return flash->bank_curr; |
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} |
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static int spi_flash_read_bar(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 idcode0) |
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{ |
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u8 curr_bank = 0; |
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int ret; |
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if (flash->size <= SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN) |
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goto bank_end; |
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switch (idcode0) { |
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case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SPANSION: |
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flash->bank_read_cmd = CMD_BANKADDR_BRRD; |
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flash->bank_write_cmd = CMD_BANKADDR_BRWR; |
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break; |
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default: |
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flash->bank_read_cmd = CMD_EXTNADDR_RDEAR; |
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flash->bank_write_cmd = CMD_EXTNADDR_WREAR; |
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} |
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ret = spi_flash_read_common(flash, &flash->bank_read_cmd, 1, |
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&curr_bank, 1); |
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if (ret) { |
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debug("SF: fail to read bank addr register\n"); |
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return ret; |
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} |
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bank_end: |
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flash->bank_curr = curr_bank; |
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return 0; |
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} |
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#endif |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH |
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static void spi_flash_dual_flash(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 *addr) |
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static void spi_flash_dual(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 *addr) |
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{ |
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switch (flash->dual_flash) { |
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case SF_DUAL_STACKED_FLASH: |
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@ -159,7 +201,7 @@ static int spi_flash_sr_ready(struct spi_flash *flash) |
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u8 sr; |
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int ret; |
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ret = spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &sr); |
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ret = read_sr(flash, &sr); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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@ -196,7 +238,8 @@ static int spi_flash_ready(struct spi_flash *flash) |
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return sr && fsr; |
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} |
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int spi_flash_cmd_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout) |
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static int spi_flash_cmd_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, |
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unsigned long timeout) |
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{ |
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int timebase, ret; |
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@ -282,10 +325,10 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH |
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if (flash->dual_flash > SF_SINGLE_FLASH) |
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spi_flash_dual_flash(flash, &erase_addr); |
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spi_flash_dual(flash, &erase_addr); |
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#endif |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR |
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ret = spi_flash_write_bank(flash, erase_addr); |
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ret = spi_flash_write_bar(flash, erase_addr); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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#endif |
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@ -332,10 +375,10 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_write_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH |
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if (flash->dual_flash > SF_SINGLE_FLASH) |
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spi_flash_dual_flash(flash, &write_addr); |
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spi_flash_dual(flash, &write_addr); |
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#endif |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR |
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ret = spi_flash_write_bank(flash, write_addr); |
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ret = spi_flash_write_bar(flash, write_addr); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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#endif |
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@ -427,10 +470,10 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_read_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH |
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if (flash->dual_flash > SF_SINGLE_FLASH) |
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spi_flash_dual_flash(flash, &read_addr); |
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spi_flash_dual(flash, &read_addr); |
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#endif |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR |
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ret = spi_flash_write_bank(flash, read_addr); |
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ret = spi_flash_write_bar(flash, read_addr); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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bank_sel = flash->bank_curr; |
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@ -628,7 +671,7 @@ int stm_is_locked(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len) |
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int status; |
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u8 sr; |
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status = spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &sr); |
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status = read_sr(flash, &sr); |
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if (status < 0) |
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return status; |
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@ -665,7 +708,7 @@ int stm_lock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len) |
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u8 shift = ffs(mask) - 1, pow, val; |
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int ret; |
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ret = spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &status_old); |
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ret = read_sr(flash, &status_old); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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@ -702,7 +745,7 @@ int stm_lock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len) |
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if ((status_new & mask) <= (status_old & mask)) |
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return -EINVAL; |
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spi_flash_cmd_write_status(flash, status_new); |
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write_sr(flash, status_new); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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@ -719,7 +762,7 @@ int stm_unlock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len) |
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u8 shift = ffs(mask) - 1, pow, val; |
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int ret; |
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ret = spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &status_old); |
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ret = read_sr(flash, &status_old); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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@ -752,8 +795,321 @@ int stm_unlock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len) |
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if ((status_new & mask) >= (status_old & mask)) |
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return -EINVAL; |
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spi_flash_cmd_write_status(flash, status_new); |
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write_sr(flash, status_new); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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#endif |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX |
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static int spi_flash_set_qeb_mxic(struct spi_flash *flash) |
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{ |
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u8 qeb_status; |
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int ret; |
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ret = read_sr(flash, &qeb_status); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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if (qeb_status & STATUS_QEB_MXIC) { |
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debug("SF: mxic: QEB is already set\n"); |
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} else { |
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ret = write_sr(flash, STATUS_QEB_MXIC); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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} |
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return ret; |
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} |
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#endif |
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#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND) |
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static int spi_flash_set_qeb_winspan(struct spi_flash *flash) |
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{ |
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u8 qeb_status; |
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int ret; |
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ret = read_cr(flash, &qeb_status); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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if (qeb_status & STATUS_QEB_WINSPAN) { |
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debug("SF: winspan: QEB is already set\n"); |
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} else { |
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ret = write_cr(flash, STATUS_QEB_WINSPAN); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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} |
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return ret; |
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} |
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#endif |
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static int spi_flash_set_qeb(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 idcode0) |
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{ |
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switch (idcode0) { |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX |
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case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_MACRONIX: |
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return spi_flash_set_qeb_mxic(flash); |
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#endif |
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#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND) |
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case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SPANSION: |
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case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_WINBOND: |
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return spi_flash_set_qeb_winspan(flash); |
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#endif |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO |
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case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_STMICRO: |
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debug("SF: QEB is volatile for %02x flash\n", idcode0); |
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return 0; |
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#endif |
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default: |
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printf("SF: Need set QEB func for %02x flash\n", idcode0); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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} |
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#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) |
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int spi_flash_decode_fdt(const void *blob, struct spi_flash *flash) |
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{ |
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fdt_addr_t addr; |
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fdt_size_t size; |
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int node; |
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/* If there is no node, do nothing */ |
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node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, 0, COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH); |
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if (node < 0) |
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return 0; |
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addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size(blob, node, "memory-map", &size); |
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if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) { |
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debug("%s: Cannot decode address\n", __func__); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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if (flash->size != size) { |
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debug("%s: Memory map must cover entire device\n", __func__); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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flash->memory_map = map_sysmem(addr, size); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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#endif /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) */ |
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int spi_flash_scan(struct spi_flash *flash) |
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{ |
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struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi; |
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const struct spi_flash_params *params; |
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u16 jedec, ext_jedec; |
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|
|
u8 idcode[5]; |
|
|
|
|
u8 cmd; |
|
|
|
|
int ret; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Read the ID codes */ |
|
|
|
|
ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, CMD_READ_ID, idcode, sizeof(idcode)); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret) { |
|
|
|
|
printf("SF: Failed to get idcodes\n"); |
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG |
|
|
|
|
printf("SF: Got idcodes\n"); |
|
|
|
|
print_buffer(0, idcode, 1, sizeof(idcode), 0); |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
jedec = idcode[1] << 8 | idcode[2]; |
|
|
|
|
ext_jedec = idcode[3] << 8 | idcode[4]; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Validate params from spi_flash_params table */ |
|
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|
|
params = spi_flash_params_table; |
|
|
|
|
for (; params->name != NULL; params++) { |
|
|
|
|
if ((params->jedec >> 16) == idcode[0]) { |
|
|
|
|
if ((params->jedec & 0xFFFF) == jedec) { |
|
|
|
|
if (params->ext_jedec == 0) |
|
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|
|
break; |
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|
else if (params->ext_jedec == ext_jedec) |
|
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|
|
break; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!params->name) { |
|
|
|
|
printf("SF: Unsupported flash IDs: "); |
|
|
|
|
printf("manuf %02x, jedec %04x, ext_jedec %04x\n", |
|
|
|
|
idcode[0], jedec, ext_jedec); |
|
|
|
|
return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Flash powers up read-only, so clear BP# bits */ |
|
|
|
|
if (idcode[0] == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_ATMEL || |
|
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|
|
idcode[0] == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_MACRONIX || |
|
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|
|
idcode[0] == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SST) |
|
|
|
|
write_sr(flash, 0); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Assign spi data */ |
|
|
|
|
flash->name = params->name; |
|
|
|
|
flash->memory_map = spi->memory_map; |
|
|
|
|
flash->dual_flash = flash->spi->option; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Assign spi flash flags */ |
|
|
|
|
if (params->flags & SST_WR) |
|
|
|
|
flash->flags |= SNOR_F_SST_WR; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Assign spi_flash ops */ |
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH |
|
|
|
|
flash->write = spi_flash_cmd_write_ops; |
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST) |
|
|
|
|
if (flash->flags & SNOR_F_SST_WR) { |
|
|
|
|
if (flash->spi->op_mode_tx & SPI_OPM_TX_BP) |
|
|
|
|
flash->write = sst_write_bp; |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
flash->write = sst_write_wp; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
flash->erase = spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops; |
|
|
|
|
flash->read = spi_flash_cmd_read_ops; |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* lock hooks are flash specific - assign them based on idcode0 */ |
|
|
|
|
switch (idcode[0]) { |
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST) |
|
|
|
|
case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_STMICRO: |
|
|
|
|
case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SST: |
|
|
|
|
flash->flash_lock = stm_lock; |
|
|
|
|
flash->flash_unlock = stm_unlock; |
|
|
|
|
flash->flash_is_locked = stm_is_locked; |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
break; |
|
|
|
|
default: |
|
|
|
|
debug("SF: Lock ops not supported for %02x flash\n", idcode[0]); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Compute the flash size */ |
|
|
|
|
flash->shift = (flash->dual_flash & SF_DUAL_PARALLEL_FLASH) ? 1 : 0; |
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* The Spansion S25FL032P and S25FL064P have 256b pages, yet use the |
|
|
|
|
* 0x4d00 Extended JEDEC code. The rest of the Spansion flashes with |
|
|
|
|
* the 0x4d00 Extended JEDEC code have 512b pages. All of the others |
|
|
|
|
* have 256b pages. |
|
|
|
|
*/ |
|
|
|
|
if (ext_jedec == 0x4d00) { |
|
|
|
|
if ((jedec == 0x0215) || (jedec == 0x216)) |
|
|
|
|
flash->page_size = 256; |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
flash->page_size = 512; |
|
|
|
|
} else { |
|
|
|
|
flash->page_size = 256; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
flash->page_size <<= flash->shift; |
|
|
|
|
flash->sector_size = params->sector_size << flash->shift; |
|
|
|
|
flash->size = flash->sector_size * params->nr_sectors << flash->shift; |
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH |
|
|
|
|
if (flash->dual_flash & SF_DUAL_STACKED_FLASH) |
|
|
|
|
flash->size <<= 1; |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Compute erase sector and command */ |
|
|
|
|
if (params->flags & SECT_4K) { |
|
|
|
|
flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_4K; |
|
|
|
|
flash->erase_size = 4096 << flash->shift; |
|
|
|
|
} else if (params->flags & SECT_32K) { |
|
|
|
|
flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_32K; |
|
|
|
|
flash->erase_size = 32768 << flash->shift; |
|
|
|
|
} else { |
|
|
|
|
flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_64K; |
|
|
|
|
flash->erase_size = flash->sector_size; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Now erase size becomes valid sector size */ |
|
|
|
|
flash->sector_size = flash->erase_size; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Look for the fastest read cmd */ |
|
|
|
|
cmd = fls(params->e_rd_cmd & flash->spi->op_mode_rx); |
|
|
|
|
if (cmd) { |
|
|
|
|
cmd = spi_read_cmds_array[cmd - 1]; |
|
|
|
|
flash->read_cmd = cmd; |
|
|
|
|
} else { |
|
|
|
|
/* Go for default supported read cmd */ |
|
|
|
|
flash->read_cmd = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Not require to look for fastest only two write cmds yet */ |
|
|
|
|
if (params->flags & WR_QPP && flash->spi->op_mode_tx & SPI_OPM_TX_QPP) |
|
|
|
|
flash->write_cmd = CMD_QUAD_PAGE_PROGRAM; |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
/* Go for default supported write cmd */ |
|
|
|
|
flash->write_cmd = CMD_PAGE_PROGRAM; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Set the quad enable bit - only for quad commands */ |
|
|
|
|
if ((flash->read_cmd == CMD_READ_QUAD_OUTPUT_FAST) || |
|
|
|
|
(flash->read_cmd == CMD_READ_QUAD_IO_FAST) || |
|
|
|
|
(flash->write_cmd == CMD_QUAD_PAGE_PROGRAM)) { |
|
|
|
|
ret = spi_flash_set_qeb(flash, idcode[0]); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret) { |
|
|
|
|
debug("SF: Fail to set QEB for %02x\n", idcode[0]); |
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Read dummy_byte: dummy byte is determined based on the
|
|
|
|
|
* dummy cycles of a particular command. |
|
|
|
|
* Fast commands - dummy_byte = dummy_cycles/8 |
|
|
|
|
* I/O commands- dummy_byte = (dummy_cycles * no.of lines)/8 |
|
|
|
|
* For I/O commands except cmd[0] everything goes on no.of lines |
|
|
|
|
* based on particular command but incase of fast commands except |
|
|
|
|
* data all go on single line irrespective of command. |
|
|
|
|
*/ |
|
|
|
|
switch (flash->read_cmd) { |
|
|
|
|
case CMD_READ_QUAD_IO_FAST: |
|
|
|
|
flash->dummy_byte = 2; |
|
|
|
|
break; |
|
|
|
|
case CMD_READ_ARRAY_SLOW: |
|
|
|
|
flash->dummy_byte = 0; |
|
|
|
|
break; |
|
|
|
|
default: |
|
|
|
|
flash->dummy_byte = 1; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO |
|
|
|
|
if (params->flags & E_FSR) |
|
|
|
|
flash->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_FSR; |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Configure the BAR - discover bank cmds and read current bank */ |
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR |
|
|
|
|
ret = spi_flash_read_bar(flash, idcode[0]); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) |
|
|
|
|
return ret; |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) |
|
|
|
|
ret = spi_flash_decode_fdt(gd->fdt_blob, flash); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret) { |
|
|
|
|
debug("SF: FDT decode error\n"); |
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD |
|
|
|
|
printf("SF: Detected %s with page size ", flash->name); |
|
|
|
|
print_size(flash->page_size, ", erase size "); |
|
|
|
|
print_size(flash->erase_size, ", total "); |
|
|
|
|
print_size(flash->size, ""); |
|
|
|
|
if (flash->memory_map) |
|
|
|
|
printf(", mapped at %p", flash->memory_map); |
|
|
|
|
puts("\n"); |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR |
|
|
|
|
if (((flash->dual_flash == SF_SINGLE_FLASH) && |
|
|
|
|
(flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN)) || |
|
|
|
|
((flash->dual_flash > SF_SINGLE_FLASH) && |
|
|
|
|
(flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN << 1))) { |
|
|
|
|
puts("SF: Warning - Only lower 16MiB accessible,"); |
|
|
|
|
puts(" Full access #define CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR\n"); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return ret; |
|
|
|
|
} |