From 65dd1507e3b744954d43811a1e4d9f194d1bda64 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Simon Glass Date: Wed, 16 Mar 2016 07:44:37 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] x86: Add common SDRAM-init code The code to call the memory reference code is common to several Intel CPUs. Add common code for performing this init. Intel calls this 'Pre-EFI-Init' (PEI), where EFI stands for Extensible Firmware Interface. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass Reviewed-by: Bin Meng --- arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/Makefile | 1 + arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/mrc.c | 271 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/mrc_common.h | 55 ++++++++ 3 files changed, 327 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/mrc.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/mrc_common.h diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/Makefile b/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/Makefile index 74b097a..804c539 100644 --- a/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/Makefile @@ -13,3 +13,4 @@ obj-y += microcode.o endif obj-y += pch.o obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_MRC) += report_platform.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_MRC) += mrc.o diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/mrc.c b/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/mrc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..01b6e86 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/intel_common/mrc.c @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2016 Google, Inc + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static const char *const ecc_decoder[] = { + "inactive", + "active on IO", + "disabled on IO", + "active" +}; + +ulong mrc_common_board_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size) +{ + struct memory_info *info = &gd->arch.meminfo; + uintptr_t dest_addr = 0; + struct memory_area *largest = NULL; + int i; + + /* Find largest area of memory below 4GB */ + + for (i = 0; i < info->num_areas; i++) { + struct memory_area *area = &info->area[i]; + + if (area->start >= 1ULL << 32) + continue; + if (!largest || area->size > largest->size) + largest = area; + } + + /* If no suitable area was found, return an error. */ + assert(largest); + if (!largest || largest->size < (2 << 20)) + panic("No available memory found for relocation"); + + dest_addr = largest->start + largest->size; + + return (ulong)dest_addr; +} + +void mrc_common_dram_init_banksize(void) +{ + struct memory_info *info = &gd->arch.meminfo; + int num_banks; + int i; + + for (i = 0, num_banks = 0; i < info->num_areas; i++) { + struct memory_area *area = &info->area[i]; + + if (area->start >= 1ULL << 32) + continue; + gd->bd->bi_dram[num_banks].start = area->start; + gd->bd->bi_dram[num_banks].size = area->size; + num_banks++; + } +} + +int mrc_add_memory_area(struct memory_info *info, uint64_t start, + uint64_t end) +{ + struct memory_area *ptr; + + if (info->num_areas == CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS) + return -ENOSPC; + + ptr = &info->area[info->num_areas]; + ptr->start = start; + ptr->size = end - start; + info->total_memory += ptr->size; + if (ptr->start < (1ULL << 32)) + info->total_32bit_memory += ptr->size; + debug("%d: memory %llx size %llx, total now %llx / %llx\n", + info->num_areas, ptr->start, ptr->size, + info->total_32bit_memory, info->total_memory); + info->num_areas++; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Dump in the log memory controller configuration as read from the memory + * controller registers. + */ +void report_memory_config(void) +{ + u32 addr_decoder_common, addr_decode_ch[2]; + int i; + + addr_decoder_common = readl(MCHBAR_REG(0x5000)); + addr_decode_ch[0] = readl(MCHBAR_REG(0x5004)); + addr_decode_ch[1] = readl(MCHBAR_REG(0x5008)); + + debug("memcfg DDR3 clock %d MHz\n", + (readl(MCHBAR_REG(0x5e04)) * 13333 * 2 + 50) / 100); + debug("memcfg channel assignment: A: %d, B % d, C % d\n", + addr_decoder_common & 3, + (addr_decoder_common >> 2) & 3, + (addr_decoder_common >> 4) & 3); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr_decode_ch); i++) { + u32 ch_conf = addr_decode_ch[i]; + debug("memcfg channel[%d] config (%8.8x):\n", i, ch_conf); + debug(" ECC %s\n", ecc_decoder[(ch_conf >> 24) & 3]); + debug(" enhanced interleave mode %s\n", + ((ch_conf >> 22) & 1) ? "on" : "off"); + debug(" rank interleave %s\n", + ((ch_conf >> 21) & 1) ? "on" : "off"); + debug(" DIMMA %d MB width x%d %s rank%s\n", + ((ch_conf >> 0) & 0xff) * 256, + ((ch_conf >> 19) & 1) ? 16 : 8, + ((ch_conf >> 17) & 1) ? "dual" : "single", + ((ch_conf >> 16) & 1) ? "" : ", selected"); + debug(" DIMMB %d MB width x%d %s rank%s\n", + ((ch_conf >> 8) & 0xff) * 256, + ((ch_conf >> 20) & 1) ? 16 : 8, + ((ch_conf >> 18) & 1) ? "dual" : "single", + ((ch_conf >> 16) & 1) ? ", selected" : ""); + } +} + +int mrc_locate_spd(struct udevice *dev, int size, const void **spd_datap) +{ + const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob; + int spd_index; + struct gpio_desc desc[4]; + int spd_node; + int node; + int ret; + + ret = gpio_request_list_by_name(dev, "board-id-gpios", desc, + ARRAY_SIZE(desc), GPIOD_IS_IN); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("%s: gpio ret=%d\n", __func__, ret); + return ret; + } + spd_index = dm_gpio_get_values_as_int(desc, ret); + debug("spd index %d\n", spd_index); + + node = fdt_first_subnode(blob, dev->of_offset); + if (node < 0) + return -EINVAL; + for (spd_node = fdt_first_subnode(blob, node); + spd_node > 0; + spd_node = fdt_next_subnode(blob, spd_node)) { + int len; + + if (fdtdec_get_int(blob, spd_node, "reg", -1) != spd_index) + continue; + *spd_datap = fdt_getprop(blob, spd_node, "data", &len); + if (len < size) { + printf("Missing SPD data\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + debug("Using SDRAM SPD data for '%s'\n", + fdt_get_name(blob, spd_node, NULL)); + return 0; + } + + printf("No SPD data found for index %d\n", spd_index); + return -ENOENT; +} + +asmlinkage void sdram_console_tx_byte(unsigned char byte) +{ +#ifdef DEBUG + putc(byte); +#endif +} + +/** + * Find the PEI executable in the ROM and execute it. + * + * @me_dev: Management Engine device + * @pei_data: configuration data for UEFI PEI reference code + */ +static int sdram_initialise(struct udevice *dev, struct udevice *me_dev, + void *pei_data, bool use_asm_linkage) +{ + unsigned version; + const char *data; + + report_platform_info(dev); + debug("Starting UEFI PEI System Agent\n"); + + debug("PEI data at %p:\n", pei_data); + + data = (char *)CONFIG_X86_MRC_ADDR; + if (data) { + int rv; + ulong start; + + debug("Calling MRC at %p\n", data); + post_code(POST_PRE_MRC); + start = get_timer(0); + if (use_asm_linkage) { + asmlinkage int (*func)(void *); + + func = (asmlinkage int (*)(void *))data; + rv = func(pei_data); + } else { + int (*func)(void *); + + func = (int (*)(void *))data; + rv = func(pei_data); + } + post_code(POST_MRC); + if (rv) { + switch (rv) { + case -1: + printf("PEI version mismatch.\n"); + break; + case -2: + printf("Invalid memory frequency.\n"); + break; + default: + printf("MRC returned %x.\n", rv); + } + printf("Nonzero MRC return value.\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + debug("MRC execution time %lu ms\n", get_timer(start)); + } else { + printf("UEFI PEI System Agent not found.\n"); + return -ENOSYS; + } + + version = readl(MCHBAR_REG(MCHBAR_PEI_VERSION)); + debug("System Agent Version %d.%d.%d Build %d\n", + version >> 24 , (version >> 16) & 0xff, + (version >> 8) & 0xff, version & 0xff); + +#if CONFIG_USBDEBUG + /* mrc.bin reconfigures USB, so reinit it to have debug */ + early_usbdebug_init(); +#endif + + return 0; +} + +int mrc_common_init(struct udevice *dev, void *pei_data, bool use_asm_linkage) +{ + struct udevice *me_dev; + int ret; + + ret = syscon_get_by_driver_data(X86_SYSCON_ME, &me_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = sdram_initialise(dev, me_dev, pei_data, use_asm_linkage); + if (ret) + return ret; + quick_ram_check(); + post_code(POST_DRAM); + report_memory_config(); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mrc_common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mrc_common.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cad24f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mrc_common.h @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2016 Google, Inc + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_MRC_COMMON_H +#define __ASM_MRC_COMMON_H + +#include + +/** + * mrc_common_init() - Set up SDRAM + * + * This calls the memory reference code (MRC) to set up SDRAM + * + * @dev: Northbridge device + * @pei_data: Platform-specific data required by the MRC + * @use_asm_linkage: true if the call to MRC requires asmlinkage, false if it + * uses normal U-Boot calling + * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ +int mrc_common_init(struct udevice *dev, void *pei_data, bool use_asm_linkage); + +asmlinkage void sdram_console_tx_byte(unsigned char byte); + +int mrc_locate_spd(struct udevice *dev, int size, const void **spd_datap); + +void report_memory_config(void); + +/** + * mrc_add_memory_area() - Add a new usable memory area to our list + * + * Note: @start and @end must not span the first 4GB boundary + * + * @info: Place to store memory info + * @start: Start of this memory area + * @end: End of this memory area + 1 + */ +int mrc_add_memory_area(struct memory_info *info, uint64_t start, + uint64_t end); + +/* + * This function looks for the highest region of memory lower than 4GB which + * has enough space for U-Boot where U-Boot is aligned on a page boundary. + * It overrides the default implementation found elsewhere which simply + * picks the end of ram, wherever that may be. The location of the stack, + * the relocation address, and how far U-Boot is moved by relocation are + * set in the global data structure. + */ +ulong mrc_common_board_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size); + +void mrc_common_dram_init_banksize(void); + +#endif