/* * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc * Written by Simon Glass * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ * * Helper functions for Rockchip images */ #include "imagetool.h" #include #include #include "mkimage.h" #include "rkcommon.h" enum { RK_SIGNATURE = 0x0ff0aa55, }; /** * struct header0_info - header block for boot ROM * * This is stored at SD card block 64 (where each block is 512 bytes, or at * the start of SPI flash. It is encoded with RC4. * * @signature: Signature (must be RKSD_SIGNATURE) * @disable_rc4: 0 to use rc4 for boot image, 1 to use plain binary * @init_offset: Offset in blocks of the SPL code from this header * block. E.g. 4 means 2KB after the start of this header. * Other fields are not used by U-Boot */ struct header0_info { uint32_t signature; uint8_t reserved[4]; uint32_t disable_rc4; uint16_t init_offset; uint8_t reserved1[492]; uint16_t init_size; uint16_t init_boot_size; uint8_t reserved2[2]; }; /** * struct header1_info */ struct header1_info { uint32_t magic; uint32_t first_insn; }; /** * struct spl_info - spl info for each chip * * @imagename: Image name(passed by "mkimage -n") * @spl_hdr: Boot ROM requires a 4-bytes spl header * @spl_size: Spl size(include extra 4-bytes spl header) * @spl_rc4: RC4 encode the SPL binary (same key as header) * @spl_aarch64: Pad the header with an AArch64 'nop's to 8-bytes */ struct spl_info { const char *imagename; const char *spl_hdr; const uint32_t spl_size; const bool spl_rc4; const bool spl_aarch64; }; static struct spl_info spl_infos[] = { { "rk3036", "RK30", 0x1000, false, false }, { "rk3188", "RK31", 0x8000 - 0x800, true, false }, { "rk3288", "RK32", 0x8000, false, false }, { "rk3399", "RK33", 0x20000, false, true }, }; static unsigned char rc4_key[16] = { 124, 78, 3, 4, 85, 5, 9, 7, 45, 44, 123, 56, 23, 13, 23, 17 }; static struct spl_info *rkcommon_get_spl_info(char *imagename) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spl_infos); i++) if (!strncmp(imagename, spl_infos[i].imagename, 6)) return spl_infos + i; return NULL; } int rkcommon_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params) { int i; if (rkcommon_get_spl_info(params->imagename) != NULL) return 0; fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: imagename (%s) is not supported!\n", strlen(params->imagename) > 0 ? params->imagename : "NULL"); fprintf(stderr, "Available imagename:"); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spl_infos); i++) fprintf(stderr, "\t%s", spl_infos[i].imagename); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); return -1; } const char *rkcommon_get_spl_hdr(struct image_tool_params *params) { struct spl_info *info = rkcommon_get_spl_info(params->imagename); /* * info would not be NULL, because of we checked params before. */ return info->spl_hdr; } const bool rkcommon_get_spl_hdr_padto8(struct image_tool_params *params) { struct spl_info *info = rkcommon_get_spl_info(params->imagename); /* * info would not be NULL, because of we checked params before. */ return info->spl_aarch64; } int rkcommon_get_spl_size(struct image_tool_params *params) { struct spl_info *info = rkcommon_get_spl_info(params->imagename); /* * info would not be NULL, because of we checked params before. */ return info->spl_size; } bool rkcommon_need_rc4_spl(struct image_tool_params *params) { struct spl_info *info = rkcommon_get_spl_info(params->imagename); /* * info would not be NULL, because of we checked params before. */ return info->spl_rc4; } static void rkcommon_set_header0(void *buf, uint file_size, struct image_tool_params *params) { struct header0_info *hdr = buf; memset(buf, '\0', RK_INIT_OFFSET * RK_BLK_SIZE); hdr->signature = RK_SIGNATURE; hdr->disable_rc4 = !rkcommon_need_rc4_spl(params); hdr->init_offset = RK_INIT_OFFSET; hdr->init_size = (file_size + RK_BLK_SIZE - 1) / RK_BLK_SIZE; hdr->init_size = (hdr->init_size + 3) & ~3; hdr->init_boot_size = hdr->init_size + RK_MAX_BOOT_SIZE / RK_BLK_SIZE; rc4_encode(buf, RK_BLK_SIZE, rc4_key); } int rkcommon_set_header(void *buf, uint file_size, struct image_tool_params *params) { struct header1_info *hdr = buf + RK_SPL_HDR_START; if (file_size > rkcommon_get_spl_size(params)) return -ENOSPC; rkcommon_set_header0(buf, file_size, params); /* Set up the SPL name and add the AArch64 'nop' padding, if needed */ memcpy(&hdr->magic, rkcommon_get_spl_hdr(params), RK_SPL_HDR_SIZE); /* * Pad the 4-byte header to 8-bytes using an AArch64 'nop'. * Note that AArch64 insns are always encoded as little-endian. */ if (rkcommon_get_spl_hdr_padto8(params)) hdr->first_insn = cpu_to_le32(0xd503201f); if (rkcommon_need_rc4_spl(params)) rkcommon_rc4_encode_spl(buf, RK_SPL_HDR_START, params->file_size - RK_SPL_HDR_START); return 0; } void rkcommon_rc4_encode_spl(void *buf, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size) { unsigned int remaining = size; while (remaining > 0) { int step = (remaining > RK_BLK_SIZE) ? RK_BLK_SIZE : remaining; rc4_encode(buf + offset, step, rc4_key); offset += RK_BLK_SIZE; remaining -= step; } } void rkcommon_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params, struct image_type_params *tparams) { /* * The SPL image looks as follows: * * 0x0 header0 (see rkcommon.c) * 0x800 spl_name ('RK30', ..., 'RK33') * 0x804 first instruction to be executed * (image start for AArch32, 'nop' for AArch64)) * 0x808 second instruction to be executed * (image start for AArch64) * * For AArch64 (ARMv8) payloads, we receive an input file that * needs to start on an 8-byte boundary (natural alignment), so * we need to put a NOP at 0x804. * * Depending on this, the header is either 0x804 or 0x808 bytes * in length. */ if (rkcommon_get_spl_hdr_padto8(params)) tparams->header_size = RK_SPL_HDR_START + 8; else tparams->header_size = RK_SPL_HDR_START + 4; /* Allocate, clear and install the header */ tparams->hdr = malloc(tparams->header_size); memset(tparams->hdr, 0, tparams->header_size); tparams->header_size = tparams->header_size; }