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upstream u-boot with additional patches for our devices/boards: https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2017-March/282789.html (AXP crashes) ; Gbit ethernet patch for some LIME2 revisions ; with SPI flash support
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u-boot/arch/arm/cpu/pxa/start.S

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/*
* armboot - Startup Code for XScale CPU-core
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
* Copyright (C) 1999 Magnus Damm <kieraypc01.p.y.kie.era.ericsson.se>
* Copyright (C) 2000 Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
* Copyright (C) 2001 Alex Zuepke <azu@sysgo.de>
* Copyright (C) 2001 Marius Groger <mag@sysgo.de>
* Copyright (C) 2002 Alex Zupke <azu@sysgo.de>
* Copyright (C) 2002 Gary Jennejohn <garyj@denx.de>
* Copyright (C) 2002 Kyle Harris <kharris@nexus-tech.net>
* Copyright (C) 2003 Kai-Uwe Bloem <kai-uwe.bloem@auerswald.de>
* Copyright (C) 2003 Kshitij <kshitij@ti.com>
* Copyright (C) 2003 Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
* Copyright (C) 2003 Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
* Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
* Copyright (C) 2010 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#include <asm-offsets.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <version.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X
#if ((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR) != 0xfffff800)
#error "Init SP address must be set to 0xfffff800 for PXA250"
#endif
#endif
.globl _start
_start: b reset
#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
_hang:
.word do_hang
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678 /* now 16*4=64 */
#else
ldr pc, _undefined_instruction
ldr pc, _software_interrupt
ldr pc, _prefetch_abort
ldr pc, _data_abort
ldr pc, _not_used
ldr pc, _irq
ldr pc, _fiq
_undefined_instruction: .word undefined_instruction
_software_interrupt: .word software_interrupt
_prefetch_abort: .word prefetch_abort
_data_abort: .word data_abort
_not_used: .word not_used
_irq: .word irq
_fiq: .word fiq
_pad: .word 0x12345678 /* now 16*4=64 */
#endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
.global _end_vect
_end_vect:
.balignl 16,0xdeadbeef
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* Startup Code (reset vector)
*
* do important init only if we don't start from memory!
* setup Memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
* relocate armboot to ram
* setup stack
*
*************************************************************************
*/
.globl _TEXT_BASE
_TEXT_BASE:
#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE)
.word CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE
#else
.word CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
#endif
/*
* These are defined in the board-specific linker script.
* Subtracting _start from them lets the linker put their
* relative position in the executable instead of leaving
* them null.
*/
.globl _bss_start_ofs
_bss_start_ofs:
.word __bss_start - _start
.globl _bss_end_ofs
_bss_end_ofs:
.word __bss_end - _start
.globl _end_ofs
_end_ofs:
.word _end - _start
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
.globl IRQ_STACK_START
IRQ_STACK_START:
.word 0x0badc0de
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
.globl FIQ_STACK_START
FIQ_STACK_START:
.word 0x0badc0de
#endif
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) + 8 bytes */
.globl IRQ_STACK_START_IN
IRQ_STACK_START_IN:
.word 0x0badc0de
/*
* the actual reset code
*/
reset:
/*
* set the cpu to SVC32 mode
*/
mrs r0,cpsr
bic r0,r0,#0x1f
orr r0,r0,#0xd3
msr cpsr,r0
#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
bl cpu_init_crit
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X
bl lock_cache_for_stack
#endif
bl _main
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
.globl c_runtime_cpu_setup
c_runtime_cpu_setup:
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X
/*
* Unlock (actually, disable) the cache now that board_init_f
* is done. We could do this earlier but we would need to add
* a new C runtime hook, whereas c_runtime_cpu_setup already
* exists.
* As this routine is just a call to cpu_init_crit, let us
* tail-optimize and do a simple branch here.
*/
b cpu_init_crit
#else
bx lr
#endif
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* CPU_init_critical registers
*
* setup important registers
* setup memory timing
*
*************************************************************************
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X)
cpu_init_crit:
/*
* flush v4 I/D caches
*/
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 /* Invalidate I+D+BTB caches */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 /* Invalidate Unified TLB */
/*
* disable MMU stuff and caches
*/
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
bic r0, r0, #0x00003300 @ clear bits 13:12, 9:8 (--VI --RS)
bic r0, r0, #0x00000087 @ clear bits 7, 2:0 (B--- -CAM)
orr r0, r0, #0x00000002 @ set bit 2 (A) Align
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
mov pc, lr /* back to my caller */
#endif /* !CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT || CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X */
#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* Interrupt handling
*
*************************************************************************
*/
@
@ IRQ stack frame.
@
#define S_FRAME_SIZE 72
#define S_OLD_R0 68
#define S_PSR 64
#define S_PC 60
#define S_LR 56
#define S_SP 52
#define S_IP 48
#define S_FP 44
#define S_R10 40
#define S_R9 36
#define S_R8 32
#define S_R7 28
#define S_R6 24
#define S_R5 20
#define S_R4 16
#define S_R3 12
#define S_R2 8
#define S_R1 4
#define S_R0 0
#define MODE_SVC 0x13
#define I_BIT 0x80
/*
* use bad_save_user_regs for abort/prefetch/undef/swi ...
* use irq_save_user_regs / irq_restore_user_regs for IRQ/FIQ handling
*/
.macro bad_save_user_regs
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ carve out a frame on current user stack
stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Save user registers (now in svc mode) r0-r12
ldr r2, IRQ_STACK_START_IN @ set base 2 words into abort stack
ldmia r2, {r2 - r3} @ get values for "aborted" pc and cpsr (into parm regs)
add r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ grab pointer to old stack
add r5, sp, #S_SP
mov r1, lr
stmia r5, {r0 - r3} @ save sp_SVC, lr_SVC, pc, cpsr
mov r0, sp @ save current stack into r0 (param register)
.endm
.macro irq_save_user_regs
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0-r12
add r8, sp, #S_PC @ !!!! R8 NEEDS to be saved !!!! a reserved stack spot would be good.
stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ @ Calling SP, LR
str lr, [r8, #0] @ Save calling PC
mrs r6, spsr
str r6, [r8, #4] @ Save CPSR
str r0, [r8, #8] @ Save OLD_R0
mov r0, sp
.endm
.macro irq_restore_user_regs
ldmia sp, {r0 - lr}^ @ Calling r0 - lr
mov r0, r0
ldr lr, [sp, #S_PC] @ Get PC
add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
subs pc, lr, #4 @ return & move spsr_svc into cpsr
.endm
.macro get_bad_stack
ldr r13, IRQ_STACK_START_IN @ setup our mode stack (enter in banked mode)
str lr, [r13] @ save caller lr in position 0 of saved stack
mrs lr, spsr @ get the spsr
str lr, [r13, #4] @ save spsr in position 1 of saved stack
mov r13, #MODE_SVC @ prepare SVC-Mode
@ msr spsr_c, r13
msr spsr, r13 @ switch modes, make sure moves will execute
mov lr, pc @ capture return pc
movs pc, lr @ jump to next instruction & switch modes.
.endm
.macro get_bad_stack_swi
sub r13, r13, #4 @ space on current stack for scratch reg.
str r0, [r13] @ save R0's value.
ldr r0, IRQ_STACK_START_IN @ get data regions start
str lr, [r0] @ save caller lr in position 0 of saved stack
mrs lr, spsr @ get the spsr
str lr, [r0, #4] @ save spsr in position 1 of saved stack
ldr lr, [r0] @ restore lr
ldr r0, [r13] @ restore r0
add r13, r13, #4 @ pop stack entry
.endm
.macro get_irq_stack @ setup IRQ stack
ldr sp, IRQ_STACK_START
.endm
.macro get_fiq_stack @ setup FIQ stack
ldr sp, FIQ_STACK_START
.endm
#endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
/*
* exception handlers
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
.align 5
do_hang:
ldr sp, _TEXT_BASE /* use 32 words about stack */
bl hang /* hang and never return */
#else /* !CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
.align 5
undefined_instruction:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_undefined_instruction
.align 5
software_interrupt:
get_bad_stack_swi
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_software_interrupt
.align 5
prefetch_abort:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_prefetch_abort
.align 5
data_abort:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_data_abort
.align 5
not_used:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_not_used
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
.align 5
irq:
get_irq_stack
irq_save_user_regs
bl do_irq
irq_restore_user_regs
.align 5
fiq:
get_fiq_stack
/* someone ought to write a more effiction fiq_save_user_regs */
irq_save_user_regs
bl do_fiq
irq_restore_user_regs
#else
.align 5
irq:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_irq
.align 5
fiq:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_fiq
#endif
.align 5
#endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
/*
* Enable MMU to use DCache as DRAM.
*
* This is useful on PXA25x and PXA26x in early bootstages, where there is no
* other possible memory available to hold stack.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X
.macro CPWAIT reg
mrc p15, 0, \reg, c2, c0, 0
mov \reg, \reg
sub pc, pc, #4
.endm
lock_cache_for_stack:
/* Domain access -- enable for all CPs */
ldr r0, =0x0000ffff
mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0
/* Point TTBR to MMU table */
ldr r0, =mmutable
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0
/* Kick in MMU, ICache, DCache, BTB */
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
bic r0, #0x1b00
bic r0, #0x0087
orr r0, #0x1800
orr r0, #0x0005
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
CPWAIT r0
/* Unlock Icache, Dcache */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c9, c1, 1
mcr p15, 0, r0, c9, c2, 1
/* Flush Icache, Dcache, BTB */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0
/* Unlock I-TLB, D-TLB */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c10, c4, 1
mcr p15, 0, r0, c10, c8, 1
/* Flush TLB */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0
/* Allocate 4096 bytes of Dcache as RAM */
/* Drain pending loads and stores */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
mov r4, #0x00
mov r5, #0x00
mov r2, #0x01
mcr p15, 0, r0, c9, c2, 0
CPWAIT r0
/* 128 lines reserved (128 x 32bytes = 4096 bytes total) */
mov r0, #128
ldr r1, =0xfffff000
alloc:
mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c2, 5
/* Drain pending loads and stores */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
strd r4, [r1], #8
strd r4, [r1], #8
strd r4, [r1], #8
strd r4, [r1], #8
subs r0, #0x01
bne alloc
/* Drain pending loads and stores */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
mov r2, #0x00
mcr p15, 0, r2, c9, c2, 0
CPWAIT r0
mov pc, lr
.section .mmutable, "a"
mmutable:
.align 14
/* 0x00000000 - 0xffe00000 : 1:1, uncached mapping */
.set __base, 0
.rept 0xfff
.word (__base << 20) | 0xc12
.set __base, __base + 1
.endr
/* 0xfff00000 : 1:1, cached mapping */
.word (0xfff << 20) | 0x1c1e
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_PXA25X */