@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
* SPDX - License - Identifier : GPL - 2.0 + BSD - 2 - Clause
*/
# include "libfdt_env.h"
# include <libfdt_env.h>
# ifndef USE_HOSTCC
# include <fdt.h>
@ -18,14 +18,13 @@
/**
* fdt_add_region ( ) - Add a new region to our list
* @ info : State information
* @ offset : Start offset of region
* @ size : Size of region
*
* The region is added if there is space , but in any case we increment the
* count . If permitted , and the new region overlaps the last one , we merge
* them .
*
* @ info : State information
* @ offset : Start offset of region
* @ size : Size of region
*/
static int fdt_add_region ( struct fdt_region_state * info , int offset , int size )
{
@ -119,6 +118,8 @@ int fdt_add_alias_regions(const void *fdt, struct fdt_region *region, int count,
/**
* fdt_include_supernodes ( ) - Include supernodes required by this node
* @ info : State information
* @ depth : Current stack depth
*
* When we decided to include a node or property which is not at the top
* level , this function forces the inclusion of higher level nodes . For
@ -131,9 +132,6 @@ int fdt_add_alias_regions(const void *fdt, struct fdt_region *region, int count,
*
* If we decide to include testing then we need the root node to have a valid
* tree . This function adds those regions .
*
* @ info : State information
* @ depth : Current stack depth
*/
static int fdt_include_supernodes ( struct fdt_region_state * info , int depth )
{
@ -203,72 +201,78 @@ int fdt_first_region(const void *fdt,
path , path_len , flags , info ) ;
}
/*
* Theory of operation
/***********************************************************************
*
* Theory of operation
*
* Note : in this description ' included ' means that a node ( or other part
* of the tree ) should be included in the region list , i . e . it will have
* a region which covers its part of the tree .
*
* This function maintains some state from the last time it is called .
* It checks the next part of the tree that it is supposed to look at
* ( p . nextoffset ) to see if that should be included or not . When it
* finds something to include , it sets info - > start to its offset . This
* marks the start of the region we want to include .
*
* Once info - > start is set to the start ( i . e . not - 1 ) , we continue
* scanning until we find something that we don ' t want included . This
* will be the end of a region . At this point we can close off the
* region and add it to the list . So we do so , and reset info - > start
* to - 1.
*
* One complication here is that we want to merge regions . So when we
* come to add another region later , we may in fact merge it with the
* previous one if one ends where the other starts .
*
* The function fdt_add_region ( ) will return - 1 if it fails to add the
* region , because we already have a region ready to be returned , and
* the new one cannot be merged in with it . In this case , we must return
* the region we found , and wait for another call to this function .
* When it comes , we will repeat the processing of the tag and again
* try to add a region . This time it will succeed .
*
* The current state of the pointers ( stack , offset , etc . ) is maintained
* in a ptrs member . At the start of every loop iteration we make a copy
* of it . The copy is then updated as the tag is processed . Only if we
* get to the end of the loop iteration ( and successfully call
* fdt_add_region ( ) if we need to ) can we commit the changes we have
* made to these pointers . For example , if we see an FDT_END_NODE tag ,
* we will decrement the depth value . But if we need to add a region
* for this tag ( let ' s say because the previous tag is included and this
* FDT_END_NODE tag is not included ) then we will only commit the result
* if we were able to add the region . That allows us to retry again next
* time .
*
* We keep track of a variable called ' want ' which tells us what we want
* to include when there is no specific information provided by the
* h_include function for a particular property . This basically handles
* the inclusion of properties which are pulled in by virtue of the node
* they are in . So if you include a node , its properties are also
* included . In this case ' want ' will be WANT_NODES_AND_PROPS . The
* FDT_REG_DIRECT_SUBNODES feature also makes use of ' want ' . While we
* are inside the subnode , ' want ' will be set to WANT_NODES_ONLY , so
* that only the subnode ' s FDT_BEGIN_NODE and FDT_END_NODE tags will be
* included , and properties will be skipped . If WANT_NOTHING is
* selected , then we will just rely on what the h_include ( ) function
* tells us .
*
* Using ' want ' we work out ' include ' , which tells us whether this
* current tag should be included or not . As you can imagine , if the
* value of ' include ' changes , that means we are on a boundary between
* nodes to include and nodes to exclude . At this point we either close
* off a previous region and add it to the list , or mark the start of a
* new region .
*
* Apart from the nodes , we have mem_rsvmap , the FDT_END tag and the
* string list . Each of these dealt with as a whole ( i . e . we create a
* region for each if it is to be included ) . For mem_rsvmap we don ' t
* allow it to merge with the first struct region . For the stringlist ,
* we don ' t allow it to merge with the last struct region ( which
* contains at minimum the FDT_END tag ) .
*
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
Note : in this description ' included ' means that a node ( or other part of
the tree ) should be included in the region list , i . e . it will have a region
which covers its part of the tree .
This function maintains some state from the last time it is called . It
checks the next part of the tree that it is supposed to look at
( p . nextoffset ) to see if that should be included or not . When it finds
something to include , it sets info - > start to its offset . This marks the
start of the region we want to include .
Once info - > start is set to the start ( i . e . not - 1 ) , we continue scanning
until we find something that we don ' t want included . This will be the end
of a region . At this point we can close off the region and add it to the
list . So we do so , and reset info - > start to - 1.
One complication here is that we want to merge regions . So when we come to
add another region later , we may in fact merge it with the previous one if
one ends where the other starts .
The function fdt_add_region ( ) will return - 1 if it fails to add the region ,
because we already have a region ready to be returned , and the new one
cannot be merged in with it . In this case , we must return the region we
found , and wait for another call to this function . When it comes , we will
repeat the processing of the tag and again try to add a region . This time it
will succeed .
The current state of the pointers ( stack , offset , etc . ) is maintained in
a ptrs member . At the start of every loop iteration we make a copy of it .
The copy is then updated as the tag is processed . Only if we get to the end
of the loop iteration ( and successfully call fdt_add_region ( ) if we need
to ) can we commit the changes we have made to these pointers . For example ,
if we see an FDT_END_NODE tag we will decrement the depth value . But if we
need to add a region for this tag ( let ' s say because the previous tag is
included and this FDT_END_NODE tag is not included ) then we will only commit
the result if we were able to add the region . That allows us to retry again
next time .
We keep track of a variable called ' want ' which tells us what we want to
include when there is no specific information provided by the h_include
function for a particular property . This basically handles the inclusion of
properties which are pulled in by virtue of the node they are in . So if you
include a node , its properties are also included . In this case ' want ' will
be WANT_NODES_AND_PROPS . The FDT_REG_DIRECT_SUBNODES feature also makes use
of ' want ' . While we are inside the subnode , ' want ' will be set to
WANT_NODES_ONLY , so that only the subnode ' s FDT_BEGIN_NODE and FDT_END_NODE
tags will be included , and properties will be skipped . If WANT_NOTHING is
selected , then we will just rely on what the h_include ( ) function tells us .
Using ' want ' we work out ' include ' , which tells us whether this current tag
should be included or not . As you can imagine , if the value of ' include '
changes , that means we are on a boundary between nodes to include and nodes
to exclude . At this point we either close off a previous region and add it
to the list , or mark the start of a new region .
Apart from the nodes , we have mem_rsvmap , the FDT_END tag and the string
list . Each of these dealt with as a whole ( i . e . we create a region for each
if it is to be included ) . For mem_rsvmap we don ' t allow it to merge with
the first struct region . For the stringlist we don ' t allow it to merge with
the last struct region ( which contains at minimum the FDT_END tag ) .
*/
int fdt_next_region ( const void * fdt ,
int ( * h_include ) ( void * priv , const void * fdt , int offset ,
int type , const char * data , int size ) ,