When we start up additional CPUs we want them to use the same Global
Descriptor Table. Store the address of this in global_data so we can
reference it later.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
The memory reference code takes a very long time to 'train' its SDRAM
interface, around half a second. To avoid this delay on every boot we can
store the parameters from the last training sessions to speed up the next.
Add an implementation of this, storing the training data in CMOS RAM and
SPI flash.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
CPUID (EAX 01H) returns MTRR support flag in EDX bit 12. Probe this
flag in x86_cpu_init_f() and save it in global data.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Memory Type Range Registers are used to tell the CPU whether memory is
cacheable and if so the cache write mode to use.
Clean up the existing header file to follow style, and remove the unneeded
code.
These can speed up booting so should be supported. Add these to global_data
so they can be requested while booting. We will apply the changes during
relocation (in a later commit).
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Introduce a gd->hose to save the pci hose in the early phase so that
apis in drivers/pci/pci.c can be used before relocation. Architecture
codes need assign a valid gd->hose in the early phase.
Some variables are declared as static so change them to be either
stack variable or global data member so that they can be used before
relocation, except the 'indent' used by CONFIG_PCI_SCAN_SHOW which
just affects some print format.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Per Intel FSP architecture specification, FSP provides 3 routines
for bootloader to call. The first one is the TempRamInit (aka
Cache-As-Ram initialization) and the second one is the FspInit
which does the memory bring up (like MRC for other x86 targets)
and chipset initialization. Those two routines have to be called
before U-Boot jumping to board_init_f in start.S.
The FspInit() will return several memory blocks called Hand Off
Blocks (HOBs) whose format is described in Platform Initialization
(PI) specification (part of the UEFI specication) to the bootloader.
Save this HOB address to the U-Boot global data for later use.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Implement SDRAM init using the Memory Reference Code (mrc.bin) provided in
the board directory and the SDRAM SPD information in the device tree. This
also needs the Intel Management Engine (me.bin) to work. Binary blobs
everywhere: so far we have MRC, ME and microcode.
SDRAM init works by setting up various parameters and calling the MRC. This
in turn does some sort of magic to work out how much memory there is and
the timing parameters to use. It also sets up the DRAM controllers. When
the MRC returns, we use the information it provides to map out the
available memory in U-Boot.
U-Boot normally moves itself to the top of RAM. On x86 the RAM is not
generally contiguous, and anyway some RAM may be above 4GB which doesn't
work in 32-bit mode. So we relocate to the top of the largest block of
RAM we can find below 4GB. Memory above 4GB is accessible with special
functions (see physmem).
It would be possible to build U-Boot in 64-bit mode but this wouldn't
necessarily provide any more memory, since the largest block is often below
4GB. Anyway U-Boot doesn't need huge amounts of memory - even a very large
ramdisk seldom exceeds 100-200MB. U-Boot has support for booting 64-bit
kernels directly so this does not pose a limitation in that area. Also there
are probably parts of U-Boot that will not work correctly in 64-bit mode.
The MRC is one.
There is some work remaining in this area. Since memory init is very slow
(over 500ms) it is possible to save the parameters in SPI flash to speed it
up next time. Suspend/resume support is not fully implemented, or at least
it is not efficient.
With this patch, link boots to a prompt.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
When not relying on Coreboot for GPIO init the GPIOs must be set up
correctly. This is currently done statically through a rather ugly method.
As the GPIOs are figured out they can be moved to the device tree and set
up as needed rather than all at the start.
In this implementation, board files should call ich_gpio_set_gpio_map()
before the GPIO driver is used in order to provide the GPIO information.
We use the early PCI interface so that this driver can now be used before
relocation.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add support for using PCI before SDRAM is available, using early malloc()
and global_data.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Return the saved TSC frequency in get_tbclk_mhz().
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The CPU identification happens in x86_cpu_init_f() and corresponding
fields are saved in the global data for later use.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
The built in self test value is available in register eax on start-up. Save
it so that it can be accessed later. Unfortunately we must wait until the
global_data is available before we can do this, so there is a little bit of
shuffling to keep it around.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Some changes are needed to x86 timer functions to support tracing. Add
these so that the feature works correctly.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
With CONFIG_OF_CONTROL we may have an FDT in the BSS region. Relocate
it up with the rest of U-Boot to keep the rest of memory free.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
It is useful to be able to access the timer before U-Boot has relocated
so that we can fully support bootstage.
Add new global_data members to support this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Move this field into arch_global_data and tidy up.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[trini: Add arch/x86/cpu/cpu.c changes after Graeme's comments]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
We plan to move architecture-specific data into a separate structure so
that we can make the rest of it common.
As a first step, create struct arch_global_data to hold these fields.
Initially it is empty.
This patch applies to all archs at once. I can split it if this is really
a pain.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
These were removed, but actually are useful.
Cold means that we started from a reset/power on.
Warm means that we started from another U-Boot.
We determine whether u-boot on x86 was warm or cold booted (really if
it started at the beginning of the text segment or at the ELF entry point).
We plumb the result through to the global data structure.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This change adds a pointer to the global data structure in x86 to point to
the device tree. This mirrors an identical pointer in ARM.
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
I suspect these includes were usually available because something else
included them earlier or because they were brought in transitively.
Change-Id: I6aae2ac94dc792eac6febb4345e8125f69f70988
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Putting global data on the stack simplifies the init process (and makes it
slightly quicker). During the 'flash' stage of the init sequence, global
data is in the CAR stack. After SDRAM is initialised, global data is copied
from CAR to the SDRAM stack
Signed-off-by: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
So it can be used as a type in struct global_data and remove an ugly typecast
Signed-off-by: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
All the global flag defines are the same across all arches. So unify them
in one place, and add a simple way for arches to extend for their needs.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Use the base address of the 'F' segment as a pointer to the global data
structure. By adding the linear address (i.e. the 'D' segment address) as
the first word of the global data structure, the address of the global data
relative to the 'D' segment can be found simply, for example, by:
fs movl 0, %eax
This makes the gd 'pointer' writable prior to relocation (by reloading the
Global Desctriptor Table) which brings x86 into line with all other arches
NOTE: Writing to the gd 'pointer' is expensive (but we only do it
twice) but using it to access global data members (read and write) is
still fairly cheap
--
Changes for v2:
- Rebased against changes made to patch #3
- Removed extra indent
- Tweaked commit message
Allow redirection of console output prior to console initialisation to a
temporary buffer.
To enable this functionality, the board (or arch) must define:
- CONFIG_PRE_CONSOLE_BUFFER - Enable pre-console buffer
- CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_ADDR - Base address of pre-console buffer
- CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_SZ - Size of pre-console buffer (in bytes)
The pre-console buffer will buffer the last CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_SZ bytes
Any earlier characters are silently dropped.
CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_SIZE has always been just a bad workarond for not
being able to use "sizeof(struct global_data)" in assembler files.
Recent experience has shown that manual synchronization is not
reliable enough. This patch renames CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_SIZE into
GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE which gets automatically generated by the
asm-offsets tool. In the result, all definitions of this value can be
deleted from the board config files. We have to make sure that all
files that reference such data include the new <asm-offsets.h> file.
No other changes have been done yet, but it is obvious that similar
changes / simplifications can be done for other, related macro
definitions as well.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
u-boot.bin can be loaded at any 4-byte aligned memory location and directly
'jumped' to using the 'go' command using the load address as the start
address. Doing so performs a 'warm boot' which skips memory initialisation
and other low-level initialisations, relocates U-Boot to upper memory and
starts U-Boot in RAM as per normal 'cold boot'
By reserving space for the Global Data immediately below the stack during
assembly level initialisation, the C declaration of the static global data
can be removed, along with the 'RAM Bootstrap' function. This results in
cleaner code, and the ability to pass boot-up flags from assembler into C
Motivation:
* Old environment code used a pessimizing implementation:
- variable lookup used linear search => slow
- changed/added variables were added at the end, i. e. most
frequently used variables had the slowest access times => slow
- each setenv() would calculate the CRC32 checksum over the whole
environment block => slow
* "redundant" envrionment was locked down to two copies
* No easy way to implement features like "reset to factory defaults",
or to select one out of several pre-defined (previously saved) sets
of environment settings ("profiles")
* No easy way to import or export environment settings
======================================================================
API Changes:
- Variable names starting with '#' are no longer allowed
I didn't find any such variable names being used; it is highly
recommended to follow standard conventions and start variable names
with an alphanumeric character
- "printenv" will now print a backslash at the end of all but the last
lines of a multi-line variable value.
Multi-line variables have never been formally defined, allthough
there is no reason not to use them. Now we define rules how to deal
with them, allowing for import and export.
- Function forceenv() and the related code in saveenv() was removed.
At the moment this is causing build problems for the only user of
this code (schmoogie - which has no entry in MAINTAINERS); may be
fixed later by implementing the "env set -f" feature.
Inconsistencies:
- "printenv" will '\\'-escape the '\n' in multi-line variables, while
"printenv var" will not do that.
======================================================================
Advantages:
- "printenv" output much better readable (sorted)
- faster!
- extendable (additional variable properties can be added)
- new, powerful features like "factory reset" or easy switching
between several different environment settings ("profiles")
Disadvantages:
- Image size grows by typically 5...7 KiB (might shrink a bit again on
systems with redundant environment with a following patch series)
======================================================================
Implemented:
- env command with subcommands:
- env print [arg ...]
same as "printenv": print environment
- env set [-f] name [arg ...]
same as "setenv": set (and delete) environment variables
["-f" - force setting even for read-only variables - not
implemented yet.]
- end delete [-f] name
not implemented yet
["-f" - force delete even for read-only variables]
- env save
same as "saveenv": save environment
- env export [-t | -b | -c] addr [size]
export internal representation (hash table) in formats usable for
persistent storage or processing:
-t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be
padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0'
will be added (which is included in the "filesize"
setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and
keep the termination).
-b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by
'\0', list end marked by double "\0\0")
-c: export as checksum protected environment format as
used for example by "saveenv" command
addr: memory address where environment gets stored
size: size of output buffer
With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will
format the data as currently used for the persistent storage,
i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and
prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant
environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this
value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32
checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted.
With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a
terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size
argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user
provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not
sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded.
On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set.
Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0'
byte(s).
Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current
settings:
=> env export -t 100000
=> era ${backup_addr} +${filesize}
=> cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize}
Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings:
=> env import -d -t ${backup_addr}
- env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size]
import external format (text or binary) into hash table,
optionally deleting existing values:
-d: delete existing environment before importing;
otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions
-t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the
text data must be '\0' terminated
-b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated)
-c: assume checksum protected environment format
addr: memory address to read from
size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0'
termination is mandatory
- env default -f
reset default environment: drop all environment settings and load
default environment
- env ask name [message] [size]
same as "askenv": ask for environment variable
- env edit name
same as "editenv": edit environment variable
- env run
same as "run": run commands in an environment variable
======================================================================
TODO:
- drop default env as implemented now; provide a text file based
initialization instead (eventually using several text files to
incrementally build it from common blocks) and a tool to convert it
into a binary blob / object file.
- It would be nice if we could add wildcard support for environment
variables; this is needed for variable name auto-completion,
but it would also be nice to be able to say "printenv ip*" or
"printenv *addr*"
- Some boards don't link any more due to the grown code size:
DU405, canyonlands, sequoia, socrates.
=> cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>,
Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>,
Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- Dropping forceenv() causes build problems on schmoogie
=> cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
- Build tested on PPC and ARM only; runtime tested with NOR and NAND
flash only => needs testing!!
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>,
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>,
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
So far, getenv() would work before relocation is most cases, even
though it was not intended to be used that way. When switching to a
hash table based implementation, this would break a number of boards.
For convenience, we make getenv() check if it's running before
relocation and, if so, use getenv_f() internally.
Note that this is limited to simple cases, as we use a small static
buffer (32 bytes) in the global data for this purpose.
For this reason, it is also not a good idea to convert all current
uses of getenv_f() into getenv() - some of the existing use cases need
to be able to deal with longer variable values, so getenv_f() is still
needed and recommended for use before relocation.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
This helps to clean up the include/ directory so that it only contains
non-architecture-specific headers and also matches Linux's directory
layout which many U-Boot developers are already familiar with.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Added new CONFIG_DISABLE_CONSOLE define and GD_FLG_DISABLE_CONSOLE.
When CONFIG_DISABLE_CONSOLE is defined, setting
GD_FLG_DISABLE_CONSOLE disables all console input and output.
Signed-off-by: Mark Jackson <mpfj@mimc.co.uk>
Currently, both are defined as an unsigned long, but
should be phys_size_t. This should result in no real change,
since phys_size_t is currently an unsigned long for all the
default configs. Also add print_lnum to cmd_bdinfo to deal
with the potentially wider memsize.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <becky.bruce@freescale.com>
This way we become able to utilize the full post_log_word for POST
activities (overwise, POST ECC, which has 0x8000 ID, could be
erroneously treated as started in post_output_backlog() even if there
was actually no POST ECC run (because of OCM POST failure, for
example).
Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Don't run futher tests in case of a test fails that is marked as
POST_STOP.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Simon Glass
Bin Meng
Wolfgang Denk
Gabe Black
Graeme Russ
Mike Frysinger
Peter Tyser
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD
Mark Jackson
Becky Bruce
Yuri Tikhonov