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u-boot/drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
/*
* This is a GPIO driver for Intel ICH6 and later. The x86 GPIOs are accessed
* through the PCI bus. Each PCI device has 256 bytes of configuration space,
* consisting of a standard header and a device-specific set of registers. PCI
* bus 0, device 31, function 0 gives us access to the chipset GPIOs (among
* other things). Within the PCI configuration space, the GPIOBASE register
* tells us where in the device's I/O region we can find more registers to
* actually access the GPIOs.
*
* PCI bus/device/function 0:1f:0 => PCI config registers
* PCI config register "GPIOBASE"
* PCI I/O space + [GPIOBASE] => start of GPIO registers
* GPIO registers => gpio pin function, direction, value
*
*
* Danger Will Robinson! Bank 0 (GPIOs 0-31) seems to be fairly stable. Most
* ICH versions have more, but the decoding the matrix that describes them is
* absurdly complex and constantly changing. We'll provide Bank 1 and Bank 2,
* but they will ONLY work for certain unspecified chipsets because the offset
* from GPIOBASE changes randomly. Even then, many GPIOs are unimplemented or
* reserved or subject to arcane restrictions.
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fdtdec.h>
#include <pci.h>
#include <asm/gpio.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/pci.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
#define GPIO_PER_BANK 32
struct ich6_bank_priv {
/* These are I/O addresses */
uint16_t use_sel;
uint16_t io_sel;
uint16_t lvl;
};
#define GPIO_USESEL_OFFSET(x) (x)
#define GPIO_IOSEL_OFFSET(x) (x + 4)
#define GPIO_LVL_OFFSET(x) (x + 8)
#define IOPAD_MODE_MASK 0x7
#define IOPAD_PULL_ASSIGN_SHIFT 7
#define IOPAD_PULL_ASSIGN_MASK (0x3 << IOPAD_PULL_ASSIGN_SHIFT)
#define IOPAD_PULL_STRENGTH_SHIFT 9
#define IOPAD_PULL_STRENGTH_MASK (0x3 << IOPAD_PULL_STRENGTH_SHIFT)
/* TODO: Move this to device tree, or platform data */
void ich_gpio_set_gpio_map(const struct pch_gpio_map *map)
{
gd->arch.gpio_map = map;
}
static int gpio_ich6_get_base(unsigned long base)
{
pci_dev_t pci_dev; /* handle for 0:1f:0 */
u8 tmpbyte;
u16 tmpword;
u32 tmplong;
/* Where should it be? */
pci_dev = PCI_BDF(0, 0x1f, 0);
/* Is the device present? */
tmpword = x86_pci_read_config16(pci_dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
if (tmpword != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
debug("%s: wrong VendorID %x\n", __func__, tmpword);
return -ENODEV;
}
tmpword = x86_pci_read_config16(pci_dev, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
debug("Found %04x:%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, tmpword);
/*
* We'd like to validate the Device ID too, but pretty much any
* value is either a) correct with slight differences, or b)
* correct but undocumented. We'll have to check a bunch of other
* things instead...
*/
/* I/O should already be enabled (it's a RO bit). */
tmpword = x86_pci_read_config16(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND);
if (!(tmpword & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
debug("%s: device IO not enabled\n", __func__);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Header Type must be normal (bits 6-0 only; see spec.) */
tmpbyte = x86_pci_read_config8(pci_dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE);
if ((tmpbyte & 0x7f) != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
debug("%s: invalid Header type\n", __func__);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Base Class must be a bridge device */
tmpbyte = x86_pci_read_config8(pci_dev, PCI_CLASS_CODE);
if (tmpbyte != PCI_CLASS_CODE_BRIDGE) {
debug("%s: invalid class\n", __func__);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Sub Class must be ISA */
tmpbyte = x86_pci_read_config8(pci_dev, PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE);
if (tmpbyte != PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_ISA) {
debug("%s: invalid subclass\n", __func__);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Programming Interface must be 0x00 (no others exist) */
tmpbyte = x86_pci_read_config8(pci_dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG);
if (tmpbyte != 0x00) {
debug("%s: invalid interface type\n", __func__);
return -ENODEV;
}
/*
* GPIOBASE moved to its current offset with ICH6, but prior to
* that it was unused (or undocumented). Check that it looks
* okay: not all ones or zeros.
*
* Note we don't need check bit0 here, because the Tunnel Creek
* GPIO base address register bit0 is reserved (read returns 0),
* while on the Ivybridge the bit0 is used to indicate it is an
* I/O space.
*/
tmplong = x86_pci_read_config32(pci_dev, base);
if (tmplong == 0x00000000 || tmplong == 0xffffffff) {
debug("%s: unexpected BASE value\n", __func__);
return -ENODEV;
}
/*
* Okay, I guess we're looking at the right device. The actual
* GPIO registers are in the PCI device's I/O space, starting
* at the offset that we just read. Bit 0 indicates that it's
* an I/O address, not a memory address, so mask that off.
*/
return tmplong & 1 ? tmplong & ~3 : tmplong & ~15;
}
static int _ich6_gpio_set_value(uint16_t base, unsigned offset, int value)
{
u32 val;
val = inl(base);
if (value)
val |= (1UL << offset);
else
val &= ~(1UL << offset);
outl(val, base);
return 0;
}
static int _ich6_gpio_set_function(uint16_t base, unsigned offset, int func)
{
u32 val;
if (func) {
val = inl(base);
val |= (1UL << offset);
outl(val, base);
} else {
val = inl(base);
val &= ~(1UL << offset);
outl(val, base);
}
return 0;
}
static int _ich6_gpio_set_direction(uint16_t base, unsigned offset, int dir)
{
u32 val;
if (!dir) {
val = inl(base);
val |= (1UL << offset);
outl(val, base);
} else {
val = inl(base);
val &= ~(1UL << offset);
outl(val, base);
}
return 0;
}
static int _gpio_ich6_pinctrl_cfg_pin(s32 gpiobase, s32 iobase, int pin_node)
{
u32 gpio_offset[2];
int pad_offset;
int val;
int ret;
const void *prop;
/*
* GPIO node is not mandatory, so we only do the
* pinmuxing if the node exist.
*/
ret = fdtdec_get_int_array(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "gpio-offset",
gpio_offset, 2);
if (!ret) {
/* Do we want to force the GPIO mode? */
prop = fdt_getprop(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "mode-gpio",
NULL);
if (prop)
_ich6_gpio_set_function(GPIO_USESEL_OFFSET
(gpiobase) +
gpio_offset[0],
gpio_offset[1], 1);
val =
fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "direction", -1);
if (val != -1)
_ich6_gpio_set_direction(GPIO_IOSEL_OFFSET
(gpiobase) +
gpio_offset[0],
gpio_offset[1], val);
val =
fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "output-value", -1);
if (val != -1)
_ich6_gpio_set_value(GPIO_LVL_OFFSET(gpiobase)
+ gpio_offset[0],
gpio_offset[1], val);
}
/* if iobase is present, let's configure the pad */
if (iobase != -1) {
int iobase_addr;
/*
* The offset for the same pin for the IOBASE and GPIOBASE are
* different, so instead of maintaining a lookup table,
* the device tree should provide directly the correct
* value for both mapping.
*/
pad_offset =
fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "pad-offset", -1);
if (pad_offset == -1) {
debug("%s: Invalid register io offset %d\n",
__func__, pad_offset);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* compute the absolute pad address */
iobase_addr = iobase + pad_offset;
/*
* Do we need to set a specific function mode?
* If someone put also 'mode-gpio', this option will
* be just ignored by the controller
*/
val = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "mode-func", -1);
if (val != -1)
clrsetbits_le32(iobase_addr, IOPAD_MODE_MASK, val);
/* Configure the pull-up/down if needed */
val = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "pull-assign", -1);
if (val != -1)
clrsetbits_le32(iobase_addr,
IOPAD_PULL_ASSIGN_MASK,
val << IOPAD_PULL_ASSIGN_SHIFT);
val =
fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node, "pull-strength", -1);
if (val != -1)
clrsetbits_le32(iobase_addr,
IOPAD_PULL_STRENGTH_MASK,
val << IOPAD_PULL_STRENGTH_SHIFT);
debug("%s: pad cfg [0x%x]: %08x\n", __func__, pad_offset,
readl(iobase_addr));
}
return 0;
}
int gpio_ich6_pinctrl_init(void)
{
int pin_node;
int node;
int ret;
int gpiobase;
int iobase_offset;
int iobase = -1;
/*
* Get the memory/io base address to configure every pins.
* IOBASE is used to configure the mode/pads
* GPIOBASE is used to configure the direction and default value
*/
gpiobase = gpio_ich6_get_base(PCI_CFG_GPIOBASE);
if (gpiobase < 0) {
debug("%s: invalid GPIOBASE address (%08x)\n", __func__,
gpiobase);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* This is not an error to not have a pinctrl node */
node =
fdtdec_next_compatible(gd->fdt_blob, 0, COMPAT_INTEL_X86_PINCTRL);
if (node <= 0) {
debug("%s: no pinctrl node\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
/*
* Get the IOBASE, this is not mandatory as this is not
* supported by all the CPU
*/
iobase_offset = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, node, "io-base", -1);
if (iobase_offset == -1) {
debug("%s: io-base offset not present\n", __func__);
} else {
iobase = gpio_ich6_get_base(iobase_offset);
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(iobase)) {
debug("%s: invalid IOBASE address (%08x)\n", __func__,
iobase);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
for (pin_node = fdt_first_subnode(gd->fdt_blob, node);
pin_node > 0;
pin_node = fdt_next_subnode(gd->fdt_blob, pin_node)) {
/* Configure the pin */
ret = _gpio_ich6_pinctrl_cfg_pin(gpiobase, iobase, pin_node);
if (ret != 0) {
debug("%s: invalid configuration for the pin %d\n",
__func__, pin_node);
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int gpio_ich6_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct ich6_bank_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
u16 gpiobase;
int offset;
gpiobase = gpio_ich6_get_base(PCI_CFG_GPIOBASE);
offset = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg", -1);
if (offset == -1) {
debug("%s: Invalid register offset %d\n", __func__, offset);
return -EINVAL;
}
plat->base_addr = gpiobase + offset;
plat->bank_name = fdt_getprop(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
"bank-name", NULL);
return 0;
}
static int ich6_gpio_probe(struct udevice *dev)
{
struct ich6_bank_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
struct gpio_dev_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
if (gd->arch.gpio_map) {
setup_pch_gpios(plat->base_addr, gd->arch.gpio_map);
gd->arch.gpio_map = NULL;
}
uc_priv->gpio_count = GPIO_PER_BANK;
uc_priv->bank_name = plat->bank_name;
bank->use_sel = plat->base_addr;
bank->io_sel = plat->base_addr + 4;
bank->lvl = plat->base_addr + 8;
return 0;
}
static int ich6_gpio_request(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset,
const char *label)
{
struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
u32 tmplong;
/*
* Make sure that the GPIO pin we want isn't already in use for some
* built-in hardware function. We have to check this for every
* requested pin.
*/
tmplong = inl(bank->use_sel);
if (!(tmplong & (1UL << offset))) {
debug("%s: gpio %d is reserved for internal use\n", __func__,
offset);
return -EPERM;
}
return 0;
}
static int ich6_gpio_direction_input(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset)
{
struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
return _ich6_gpio_set_direction(bank->io_sel, offset, 0);
}
static int ich6_gpio_direction_output(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset,
int value)
{
int ret;
struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
ret = _ich6_gpio_set_direction(bank->io_sel, offset, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
return _ich6_gpio_set_value(bank->lvl, offset, value);
}
static int ich6_gpio_get_value(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset)
{
struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
u32 tmplong;
int r;
tmplong = inl(bank->lvl);
r = (tmplong & (1UL << offset)) ? 1 : 0;
return r;
}
static int ich6_gpio_set_value(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset,
int value)
{
struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
return _ich6_gpio_set_value(bank->lvl, offset, value);
}
static int ich6_gpio_get_function(struct udevice *dev, unsigned offset)
{
struct ich6_bank_priv *bank = dev_get_priv(dev);
u32 mask = 1UL << offset;
if (!(inl(bank->use_sel) & mask))
return GPIOF_FUNC;
if (inl(bank->io_sel) & mask)
return GPIOF_INPUT;
else
return GPIOF_OUTPUT;
}
static const struct dm_gpio_ops gpio_ich6_ops = {
.request = ich6_gpio_request,
.direction_input = ich6_gpio_direction_input,
.direction_output = ich6_gpio_direction_output,
.get_value = ich6_gpio_get_value,
.set_value = ich6_gpio_set_value,
.get_function = ich6_gpio_get_function,
};
static const struct udevice_id intel_ich6_gpio_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "intel,ich6-gpio" },
{ }
};
U_BOOT_DRIVER(gpio_ich6) = {
.name = "gpio_ich6",
.id = UCLASS_GPIO,
.of_match = intel_ich6_gpio_ids,
.ops = &gpio_ich6_ops,
.ofdata_to_platdata = gpio_ich6_ofdata_to_platdata,
.probe = ich6_gpio_probe,
.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ich6_bank_priv),
.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ich6_bank_platdata),
};