- Add a framework for layered cache maintenance - separate out SOC specific outer cache maintenance from maintenance of caches known to CPU - Add generic ARMv7 cache maintenance operations that affect all caches known to ARMv7 CPUs. For instance in Cortex-A8 these opertions will affect both L1 and L2 caches. In Cortex-A9 these will affect only L1 cache - D-cache operations supported: - Invalidate entire D-cache - Invalidate D-cache range - Flush(clean & invalidate) entire D-cache - Flush D-cache range - I-cache operations supported: - Invalidate entire I-cache - Add maintenance functions for TLB, branch predictor array etc. - Enable -march=armv7-a so that armv7 assembly instructions can be used Signed-off-by: Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>master
parent
4c93da7c39
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/*
|
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* (C) Copyright 2010 |
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* Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com> |
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* Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com> |
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* |
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* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this |
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* project. |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of |
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* the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, |
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* MA 02111-1307 USA |
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*/ |
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#include <linux/types.h> |
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#include <common.h> |
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#include <asm/armv7.h> |
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#include <asm/utils.h> |
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#define ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_ALL 1 |
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#define ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_ALL 2 |
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#define ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_RANGE 3 |
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#define ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_RANGE 4 |
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#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF |
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/*
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* Write the level and type you want to Cache Size Selection Register(CSSELR) |
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* to get size details from Current Cache Size ID Register(CCSIDR) |
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*/ |
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static void set_csselr(u32 level, u32 type) |
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{ u32 csselr = level << 1 | type; |
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|
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/* Write to Cache Size Selection Register(CSSELR) */ |
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asm volatile ("mcr p15, 2, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (csselr)); |
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} |
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static u32 get_ccsidr(void) |
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{ |
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u32 ccsidr; |
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|
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/* Read current CP15 Cache Size ID Register */ |
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asm volatile ("mrc p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 0" : "=r" (ccsidr)); |
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return ccsidr; |
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} |
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static u32 get_clidr(void) |
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{ |
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u32 clidr; |
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|
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/* Read current CP15 Cache Level ID Register */ |
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asm volatile ("mrc p15,1,%0,c0,c0,1" : "=r" (clidr)); |
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return clidr; |
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} |
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static void v7_inval_dcache_level_setway(u32 level, u32 num_sets, |
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u32 num_ways, u32 way_shift, |
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u32 log2_line_len) |
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{ |
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int way, set, setway; |
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/*
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* For optimal assembly code: |
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* a. count down |
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* b. have bigger loop inside |
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*/ |
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for (way = num_ways - 1; way >= 0 ; way--) { |
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for (set = num_sets - 1; set >= 0; set--) { |
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setway = (level << 1) | (set << log2_line_len) | |
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(way << way_shift); |
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/* Invalidate data/unified cache line by set/way */ |
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asm volatile (" mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 2" |
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: : "r" (setway)); |
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} |
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} |
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/* DMB to make sure the operation is complete */ |
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CP15DMB; |
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} |
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static void v7_clean_inval_dcache_level_setway(u32 level, u32 num_sets, |
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u32 num_ways, u32 way_shift, |
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u32 log2_line_len) |
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{ |
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int way, set, setway; |
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/*
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* For optimal assembly code: |
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* a. count down |
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* b. have bigger loop inside |
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*/ |
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for (way = num_ways - 1; way >= 0 ; way--) { |
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for (set = num_sets - 1; set >= 0; set--) { |
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setway = (level << 1) | (set << log2_line_len) | |
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(way << way_shift); |
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/*
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* Clean & Invalidate data/unified |
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* cache line by set/way |
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*/ |
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asm volatile (" mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 2" |
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: : "r" (setway)); |
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} |
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} |
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/* DMB to make sure the operation is complete */ |
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CP15DMB; |
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} |
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static void v7_maint_dcache_level_setway(u32 level, u32 operation) |
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{ |
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u32 ccsidr; |
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u32 num_sets, num_ways, log2_line_len, log2_num_ways; |
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u32 way_shift; |
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set_csselr(level, ARMV7_CSSELR_IND_DATA_UNIFIED); |
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ccsidr = get_ccsidr(); |
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log2_line_len = ((ccsidr & CCSIDR_LINE_SIZE_MASK) >> |
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CCSIDR_LINE_SIZE_OFFSET) + 2; |
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/* Converting from words to bytes */ |
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log2_line_len += 2; |
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num_ways = ((ccsidr & CCSIDR_ASSOCIATIVITY_MASK) >> |
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CCSIDR_ASSOCIATIVITY_OFFSET) + 1; |
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num_sets = ((ccsidr & CCSIDR_NUM_SETS_MASK) >> |
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CCSIDR_NUM_SETS_OFFSET) + 1; |
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/*
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* According to ARMv7 ARM number of sets and number of ways need |
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* not be a power of 2 |
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*/ |
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log2_num_ways = log_2_n_round_up(num_ways); |
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way_shift = (32 - log2_num_ways); |
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if (operation == ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_ALL) { |
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v7_inval_dcache_level_setway(level, num_sets, num_ways, |
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way_shift, log2_line_len); |
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} else if (operation == ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_ALL) { |
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v7_clean_inval_dcache_level_setway(level, num_sets, num_ways, |
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way_shift, log2_line_len); |
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} |
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} |
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static void v7_maint_dcache_all(u32 operation) |
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{ |
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u32 level, cache_type, level_start_bit = 0; |
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u32 clidr = get_clidr(); |
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for (level = 0; level < 7; level++) { |
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cache_type = (clidr >> level_start_bit) & 0x7; |
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if ((cache_type == ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_DATA_ONLY) || |
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(cache_type == ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_INSTRUCTION_DATA) || |
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(cache_type == ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_UNIFIED)) |
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v7_maint_dcache_level_setway(level, operation); |
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level_start_bit += 3; |
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} |
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} |
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static void v7_dcache_clean_inval_range(u32 start, |
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u32 stop, u32 line_len) |
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{ |
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u32 mva; |
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/* Align start to cache line boundary */ |
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start &= ~(line_len - 1); |
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for (mva = start; mva < stop; mva = mva + line_len) { |
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/* DCCIMVAC - Clean & Invalidate data cache by MVA to PoC */ |
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asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 1" : : "r" (mva)); |
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} |
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} |
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static void v7_dcache_inval_range(u32 start, u32 stop, u32 line_len) |
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{ |
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u32 mva; |
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/*
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* If start address is not aligned to cache-line flush the first |
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* line to prevent affecting somebody else's buffer |
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*/ |
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if (start & (line_len - 1)) { |
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v7_dcache_clean_inval_range(start, start + 1, line_len); |
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/* move to next cache line */ |
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start = (start + line_len - 1) & ~(line_len - 1); |
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} |
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/*
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* If stop address is not aligned to cache-line flush the last |
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* line to prevent affecting somebody else's buffer |
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*/ |
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if (stop & (line_len - 1)) { |
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v7_dcache_clean_inval_range(stop, stop + 1, line_len); |
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/* align to the beginning of this cache line */ |
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stop &= ~(line_len - 1); |
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} |
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for (mva = start; mva < stop; mva = mva + line_len) { |
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/* DCIMVAC - Invalidate data cache by MVA to PoC */ |
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asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1" : : "r" (mva)); |
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} |
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} |
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static void v7_dcache_maint_range(u32 start, u32 stop, u32 range_op) |
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{ |
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u32 line_len, ccsidr; |
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ccsidr = get_ccsidr(); |
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line_len = ((ccsidr & CCSIDR_LINE_SIZE_MASK) >> |
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CCSIDR_LINE_SIZE_OFFSET) + 2; |
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/* Converting from words to bytes */ |
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line_len += 2; |
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/* converting from log2(linelen) to linelen */ |
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line_len = 1 << line_len; |
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switch (range_op) { |
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case ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_RANGE: |
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v7_dcache_clean_inval_range(start, stop, line_len); |
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break; |
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case ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_RANGE: |
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v7_dcache_inval_range(start, stop, line_len); |
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break; |
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} |
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/* DMB to make sure the operation is complete */ |
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CP15DMB; |
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} |
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/* Invalidate TLB */ |
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static void v7_inval_tlb(void) |
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{ |
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/* Invalidate entire unified TLB */ |
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asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0" : : "r" (0)); |
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/* Invalidate entire data TLB */ |
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asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 0" : : "r" (0)); |
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/* Invalidate entire instruction TLB */ |
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asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (0)); |
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/* Full system DSB - make sure that the invalidation is complete */ |
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CP15DSB; |
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/* Full system ISB - make sure the instruction stream sees it */ |
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CP15ISB; |
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} |
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void invalidate_dcache_all(void) |
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{ |
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v7_maint_dcache_all(ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_ALL); |
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v7_outer_cache_inval_all(); |
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} |
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/*
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* Performs a clean & invalidation of the entire data cache |
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* at all levels |
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*/ |
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void flush_dcache_all(void) |
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{ |
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v7_maint_dcache_all(ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_ALL); |
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v7_outer_cache_flush_all(); |
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} |
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/*
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* Invalidates range in all levels of D-cache/unified cache used: |
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* Affects the range [start, stop - 1] |
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*/ |
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void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop) |
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{ |
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v7_dcache_maint_range(start, stop, ARMV7_DCACHE_INVAL_RANGE); |
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v7_outer_cache_inval_range(start, stop); |
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} |
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/*
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* Flush range(clean & invalidate) from all levels of D-cache/unified |
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* cache used: |
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* Affects the range [start, stop - 1] |
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*/ |
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void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop) |
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{ |
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v7_dcache_maint_range(start, stop, ARMV7_DCACHE_CLEAN_INVAL_RANGE); |
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v7_outer_cache_flush_range(start, stop); |
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} |
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void arm_init_before_mmu(void) |
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{ |
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v7_outer_cache_enable(); |
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invalidate_dcache_all(); |
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v7_inval_tlb(); |
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} |
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/*
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* Flush range from all levels of d-cache/unified-cache used: |
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* Affects the range [start, start + size - 1] |
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*/ |
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void flush_cache(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) |
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{ |
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flush_dcache_range(start, start + size); |
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} |
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#else /* #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */ |
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void invalidate_dcache_all(void) |
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{ |
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} |
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void flush_dcache_all(void) |
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{ |
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} |
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void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop) |
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{ |
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} |
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void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop) |
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{ |
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} |
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void arm_init_before_mmu(void) |
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{ |
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} |
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void flush_cache(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) |
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{ |
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} |
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#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */ |
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#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF |
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/* Invalidate entire I-cache and branch predictor array */ |
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void invalidate_icache_all(void) |
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{ |
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/*
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* Invalidate all instruction caches to PoU. |
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* Also flushes branch target cache. |
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*/ |
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asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0" : : "r" (0)); |
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/* Invalidate entire branch predictor array */ |
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asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (0)); |
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/* Full system DSB - make sure that the invalidation is complete */ |
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CP15DSB; |
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/* ISB - make sure the instruction stream sees it */ |
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CP15ISB; |
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} |
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#else |
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void invalidate_icache_all(void) |
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{ |
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} |
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#endif |
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/*
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* Stub implementations for outer cache operations |
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*/ |
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void __v7_outer_cache_enable(void) |
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{ |
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} |
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void v7_outer_cache_enable(void) |
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__attribute__((weak, alias("__v7_outer_cache_enable"))); |
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void __v7_outer_cache_disable(void) |
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{ |
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} |
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void v7_outer_cache_disable(void) |
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__attribute__((weak, alias("__v7_outer_cache_disable"))); |
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void __v7_outer_cache_flush_all(void) |
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{ |
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} |
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void v7_outer_cache_flush_all(void) |
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__attribute__((weak, alias("__v7_outer_cache_flush_all"))); |
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|
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void __v7_outer_cache_inval_all(void) |
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{ |
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} |
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void v7_outer_cache_inval_all(void) |
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__attribute__((weak, alias("__v7_outer_cache_inval_all"))); |
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void __v7_outer_cache_flush_range(u32 start, u32 end) |
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{ |
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} |
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void v7_outer_cache_flush_range(u32 start, u32 end) |
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__attribute__((weak, alias("__v7_outer_cache_flush_range"))); |
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void __v7_outer_cache_inval_range(u32 start, u32 end) |
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{ |
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} |
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void v7_outer_cache_inval_range(u32 start, u32 end) |
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__attribute__((weak, alias("__v7_outer_cache_inval_range"))); |
@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ |
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/*
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* (C) Copyright 2010 |
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* Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com> |
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* Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com> |
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* |
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* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this |
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* project. |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
||||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
||||
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of |
||||
* the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, |
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* MA 02111-1307 USA |
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*/ |
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#ifndef ARMV7_H |
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#define ARMV7_H |
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#include <linux/types.h> |
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|
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/* CCSIDR */ |
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#define CCSIDR_LINE_SIZE_OFFSET 0 |
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#define CCSIDR_LINE_SIZE_MASK 0x7 |
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#define CCSIDR_ASSOCIATIVITY_OFFSET 3 |
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#define CCSIDR_ASSOCIATIVITY_MASK (0x3FF << 3) |
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#define CCSIDR_NUM_SETS_OFFSET 13 |
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#define CCSIDR_NUM_SETS_MASK (0x7FFF << 13) |
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|
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/*
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* Values for InD field in CSSELR |
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* Selects the type of cache |
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*/ |
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#define ARMV7_CSSELR_IND_DATA_UNIFIED 0 |
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#define ARMV7_CSSELR_IND_INSTRUCTION 1 |
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|
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/* Values for Ctype fields in CLIDR */ |
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#define ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_NO_CACHE 0 |
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#define ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_INSTRUCTION_ONLY 1 |
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#define ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_DATA_ONLY 2 |
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#define ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_INSTRUCTION_DATA 3 |
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#define ARMV7_CLIDR_CTYPE_UNIFIED 4 |
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|
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/*
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* CP15 Barrier instructions |
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* Please note that we have separate barrier instructions in ARMv7 |
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* However, we use the CP15 based instructtions because we use |
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* -march=armv5 in U-Boot |
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*/ |
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#define CP15ISB asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" : : "r" (0)) |
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#define CP15DSB asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" : : "r" (0)) |
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#define CP15DMB asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" : : "r" (0)) |
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|
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void v7_outer_cache_enable(void); |
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void v7_outer_cache_disable(void); |
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void v7_outer_cache_flush_all(void); |
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void v7_outer_cache_inval_all(void); |
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void v7_outer_cache_flush_range(u32 start, u32 end); |
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void v7_outer_cache_inval_range(u32 start, u32 end); |
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|
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#endif |
@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ |
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/*
|
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* (C) Copyright 2010 |
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* Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com> |
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* Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com> |
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* |
||||
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this |
||||
* project. |
||||
* |
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
||||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
||||
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of |
||||
* the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
||||
* |
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details. |
||||
* |
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
||||
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
||||
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, |
||||
* MA 02111-1307 USA |
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*/ |
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#ifndef _UTILS_H_ |
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#define _UTILS_H_ |
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|
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static inline s32 log_2_n_round_up(u32 n) |
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{ |
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s32 log2n = -1; |
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u32 temp = n; |
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|
||||
while (temp) { |
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log2n++; |
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temp >>= 1; |
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} |
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|
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if (n & (n - 1)) |
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return log2n + 1; /* not power of 2 - round up */ |
||||
else |
||||
return log2n; /* power of 2 */ |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
static inline s32 log_2_n_round_down(u32 n) |
||||
{ |
||||
s32 log2n = -1; |
||||
u32 temp = n; |
||||
|
||||
while (temp) { |
||||
log2n++; |
||||
temp >>= 1; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
return log2n; |
||||
} |
||||
|
||||
#endif |
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Reference in new issue