andes_spi is an spi interface developed by Andes Tech. Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul@andestech.com> Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>master
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/*
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* Driver of Andes SPI Controller |
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* |
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* (C) Copyright 2011 Andes Technology |
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* Macpaul Lin <macpaul@andestech.com> |
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* |
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* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this |
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* project. |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of |
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* the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, |
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* MA 02111-1307 USA |
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*/ |
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#include <common.h> |
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#include <malloc.h> |
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#include <spi.h> |
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#include <asm/io.h> |
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#include "andes_spi.h" |
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void spi_init(void) |
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{ |
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/* do nothing */ |
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} |
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static void andes_spi_spit_en(struct andes_spi_slave *ds) |
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{ |
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unsigned int dcr = readl(&ds->regs->dcr); |
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debug("%s: dcr: %x, write value: %x\n", |
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__func__, dcr, (dcr | ANDES_SPI_DCR_SPIT)); |
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writel((dcr | ANDES_SPI_DCR_SPIT), &ds->regs->dcr); |
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} |
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struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs, |
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unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode) |
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{ |
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struct andes_spi_slave *ds; |
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if (!spi_cs_is_valid(bus, cs)) |
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return NULL; |
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ds = malloc(sizeof(*ds)); |
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if (!ds) |
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return NULL; |
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ds->slave.bus = bus; |
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ds->slave.cs = cs; |
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ds->regs = (struct andes_spi_regs *)CONFIG_SYS_SPI_BASE; |
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/*
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* The hardware of andes_spi will set its frequency according |
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* to APB/AHB bus clock. Hence the hardware doesn't allow changing of |
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* requency and so the user requested speed is always ignored. |
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*/ |
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ds->freq = max_hz; |
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return &ds->slave; |
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} |
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void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave) |
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{ |
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struct andes_spi_slave *ds = to_andes_spi(slave); |
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free(ds); |
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} |
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int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave) |
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{ |
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struct andes_spi_slave *ds = to_andes_spi(slave); |
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unsigned int apb; |
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unsigned int baud; |
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/* Enable the SPI hardware */ |
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writel(ANDES_SPI_CR_SPIRST, &ds->regs->cr); |
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udelay(1000); |
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/* setup format */ |
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baud = ((CONFIG_SYS_CLK_FREQ / CONFIG_SYS_SPI_CLK / 2) - 1) & 0xFF; |
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/*
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* SPI_CLK = AHB bus clock / ((BAUD + 1)*2) |
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* BAUD = AHB bus clock / SPI_CLK / 2) - 1 |
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*/ |
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apb = (readl(&ds->regs->apb) & 0xffffff00) | baud; |
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writel(apb, &ds->regs->apb); |
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/* no interrupts */ |
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writel(0, &ds->regs->ie); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave) |
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{ |
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struct andes_spi_slave *ds = to_andes_spi(slave); |
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/* Disable the SPI hardware */ |
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writel(ANDES_SPI_CR_SPIRST, &ds->regs->cr); |
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} |
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static int andes_spi_read(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int len, |
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u8 *rxp, unsigned long flags) |
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{ |
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struct andes_spi_slave *ds = to_andes_spi(slave); |
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unsigned int i, left; |
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unsigned int data; |
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debug("%s: slave: %x, len: %d, rxp: %x, flags: %d\n", |
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__func__, slave, len, rxp, flags); |
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debug("%s: data: ", __func__); |
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while (len > 0) { |
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left = min(len, 4); |
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data = readl(&ds->regs->data); |
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debug(" "); |
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for (i = 0; i < left; i++) { |
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debug("%02x ", data & 0xff); |
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*rxp++ = data; |
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data >>= 8; |
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len--; |
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} |
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} |
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debug("\n"); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static int andes_spi_write(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int wlen, |
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unsigned int rlen, const u8 *txp, unsigned long flags) |
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{ |
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struct andes_spi_slave *ds = to_andes_spi(slave); |
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unsigned int data; |
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unsigned int i, left; |
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unsigned int spit_enabled = 0; |
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debug("%s: slave: %x, wlen: %d, rlen: %d, txp: %x, flags: %x\n", |
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__func__, slave, wlen, rlen, txp, flags); |
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/* The value of wlen and rlen wrote to register must minus 1 */ |
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if (rlen == 0) /* write only */ |
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writel(ANDES_SPI_DCR_MODE_WO | ANDES_SPI_DCR_WCNT(wlen-1) | |
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ANDES_SPI_DCR_RCNT(0), &ds->regs->dcr); |
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else /* write then read */ |
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writel(ANDES_SPI_DCR_MODE_WR | ANDES_SPI_DCR_WCNT(wlen-1) | |
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ANDES_SPI_DCR_RCNT(rlen-1), &ds->regs->dcr); |
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/* wait till SPIBSY is cleared */ |
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while (readl(&ds->regs->st) & ANDES_SPI_ST_SPIBSY) |
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; |
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/* data write process */ |
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debug("%s: txp: ", __func__); |
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while (wlen > 0) { |
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/* clear the data */ |
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data = 0; |
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/* data are usually be read 32bits once a time */ |
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left = min(wlen, 4); |
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for (i = 0; i < left; i++) { |
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debug("%x ", *txp); |
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data |= *txp++ << (i * 8); |
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wlen--; |
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} |
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debug("\n"); |
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debug("data: %08x\n", data); |
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debug("streg before write: %08x\n", readl(&ds->regs->st)); |
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/* wait till TXFULL is deasserted */ |
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while (readl(&ds->regs->st) & ANDES_SPI_ST_TXFEL) |
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; |
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writel(data, &ds->regs->data); |
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debug("streg after write: %08x\n", readl(&ds->regs->st)); |
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if (spit_enabled == 0) { |
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/* enable SPIT bit - trigger the tx and rx progress */ |
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andes_spi_spit_en(ds); |
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spit_enabled = 1; |
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} |
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} |
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debug("\n"); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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/*
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* spi_xfer: |
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* Since andes_spi doesn't support independent command transaction, |
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* that is, write and than read must be operated in continuous |
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* execution, there is no need to set dcr and trigger spit again in |
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* RX process. |
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*/ |
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int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, |
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const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags) |
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{ |
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unsigned int len; |
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static int op_nextime; |
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static u8 tmp_cmd[5]; |
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static int tmp_wlen; |
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unsigned int i; |
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if (bitlen == 0) |
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/* Finish any previously submitted transfers */ |
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goto out; |
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if (bitlen % 8) { |
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/* Errors always terminate an ongoing transfer */ |
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flags |= SPI_XFER_END; |
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goto out; |
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} |
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len = bitlen / 8; |
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debug("%s: slave: %08x, bitlen: %d, dout: " |
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"%08x, din: %08x, flags: %d, len: %d\n", |
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__func__, slave, bitlen, dout, din, flags, len); |
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/*
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* Important: |
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* andes_spi's hardware doesn't support 2 data channel. The read |
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* and write cmd/data share the same register (data register). |
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* |
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* If a command has write and read transaction, you cannot do write |
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* this time and then do read on next time. |
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* |
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* A command writes first with a read response must indicating |
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* the read length in write operation. Hence the write action must |
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* be stored temporary and wait until the next read action has been |
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* arrived. Then we flush the write and read action out together. |
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*/ |
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if (!dout) { |
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if (op_nextime == 1) { |
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/* flags should be SPI_XFER_END, value is 2 */ |
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op_nextime = 0; |
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andes_spi_write(slave, tmp_wlen, len, tmp_cmd, flags); |
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} |
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return andes_spi_read(slave, len, din, flags); |
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} else if (!din) { |
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if (flags == SPI_XFER_BEGIN) { |
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/* store the write command and do operation next time */ |
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op_nextime = 1; |
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memset(tmp_cmd, 0, sizeof(tmp_cmd)); |
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memcpy(tmp_cmd, dout, len); |
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debug("%s: tmp_cmd: ", __func__); |
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
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debug("%x ", *(tmp_cmd + i)); |
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debug("\n"); |
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tmp_wlen = len; |
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} else { |
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/*
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* flags should be (SPI_XFER_BEGIN | SPI_XFER_END), |
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* the value is 3. |
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*/ |
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if (op_nextime == 1) { |
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/* flags should be SPI_XFER_END, value is 2 */ |
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op_nextime = 0; |
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/* flags 3 implies write only */ |
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andes_spi_write(slave, tmp_wlen, 0, tmp_cmd, 3); |
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} |
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debug("flags: %x\n", flags); |
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return andes_spi_write(slave, len, 0, dout, flags); |
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} |
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} |
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out: |
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return 0; |
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} |
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int spi_cs_is_valid(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs) |
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{ |
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return bus == 0 && cs == 0; |
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} |
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void spi_cs_activate(struct spi_slave *slave) |
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{ |
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/* do nothing */ |
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} |
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void spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_slave *slave) |
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{ |
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/* do nothing */ |
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} |
@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ |
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/*
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* Register definitions for the Andes SPI Controller |
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* |
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* (C) Copyright 2011 Andes Technology |
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* Macpaul Lin <macpaul@andestech.com> |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of |
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* the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, |
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* MA 02111-1307 USA |
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*/ |
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#ifndef __ANDES_SPI_H |
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#define __ANDES_SPI_H |
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struct andes_spi_regs { |
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unsigned int apb; /* 0x00 - APB SPI interface setting */ |
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unsigned int pio; /* 0x04 - PIO reg */ |
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unsigned int cr; /* 0x08 - SPI Control reg */ |
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unsigned int st; /* 0x0c - SPI Status reg */ |
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unsigned int ie; /* 0x10 - Interrupt Enable reg */ |
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unsigned int ist; /* 0x14 - Interrupt Status reg */ |
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unsigned int dcr; /* 0x18 - data control reg */ |
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unsigned int data; /* 0x1c - data register */ |
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unsigned int ahb; /* 0x20 - AHB SPI interface setting */ |
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unsigned int ver; /* 0x3c - SPI version reg */ |
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}; |
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#define BIT(x) (1 << (x)) |
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/* 0x00 - APB SPI interface setting register */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_APB_BAUD(x) (((x) & 0xff) < 0) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_APB_CSHT(x) (((x) & 0xf) < 16) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_APB_SPNTS BIT(20) /* 0: normal, 1: delay */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_APB_CPHA BIT(24) /* 0: Sampling at odd edges */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_APB_CPOL BIT(25) /* 0: SCK low, 1: SCK high */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_APB_MSSL BIT(26) /* 0: SPI Master, 1: slave */ |
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/* 0x04 - PIO register */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_PIO_MISO BIT(0) /* input value of pin MISO */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_PIO_MOSI BIT(1) /* I/O value of pin MOSI */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_PIO_SCK BIT(2) /* I/O value of pin SCK */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_PIO_CS BIT(3) /* I/O value of pin CS */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_PIO_PIOE BIT(4) /* Programming IO Enable */ |
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/* 0x08 - SPI Control register */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_CR_SPIRST BIT(0) /* SPI mode reset */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_CR_RXFRST BIT(1) /* RxFIFO reset */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_CR_TXFRST BIT(2) /* TxFIFO reset */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_CR_RXFTH(x) (((x) & 0x1f) << 10) /* RxFIFO Threshold */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_CR_TXFTH(x) (((x) & 0x1f) << 18) /* TxFIFO Threshold */ |
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/* 0x0c - SPI Status register */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_ST_SPIBSY BIT(0) /* SPI Transfer is active */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_ST_RXFEM BIT(8) /* RxFIFO Empty Flag */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_ST_RXFEL BIT(9) /* RxFIFO Full Flag */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_ST_RXFVE(x) (((x) >> 10) & 0x1f) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_ST_TXFEM BIT(16) /* TxFIFO Empty Flag */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_ST_TXFEL BIT(7) /* TxFIFO Full Flag */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_ST_TXFVE(x) (((x) >> 18) & 0x1f) |
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/* 0x10 - Interrupt Enable register */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IE_RXFORIE BIT(0) /* RxFIFO overrun intr */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IE_TXFURIE BIT(1) /* TxFOFO underrun intr */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IE_RXFTHIE BIT(2) /* RxFIFO threshold intr */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IE_TXFTHIE BIT(3) /* TxFIFO threshold intr */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IE_SPIEIE BIT(4) /* SPI transmit END intr */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IE_SPCFIE BIT(5) /* AHB/APB TxReq conflict */ |
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/* 0x14 - Interrupt Status Register */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IST_RXFORI BIT(0) /* has RxFIFO overrun */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IST_TXFURI BIT(1) /* has TxFOFO underrun */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IST_RXFTHI BIT(2) /* has RxFIFO threshold */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IST_TXFTHI BIT(3) /* has TxFIFO threshold */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IST_SPIEI BIT(4) /* has SPI transmit END */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_IST_SPCFI BIT(5) /* has AHB/APB TxReq conflict */ |
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/* 0x18 - Data Control Register */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_RCNT(x) (((x) & 0x3ff) << 0) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_DYCNT(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 12) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_WCNT(x) (((x) & 0x3ff) << 16) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_TRAMODE(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 28) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_SPIT BIT(31) /* SPI bus trigger */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_MODE_WRCON ANDES_SPI_DCR_TRAMODE(0) /* w/r at the same time */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_MODE_WO ANDES_SPI_DCR_TRAMODE(1) /* write only */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_MODE_RO ANDES_SPI_DCR_TRAMODE(2) /* read only */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_MODE_WR ANDES_SPI_DCR_TRAMODE(3) /* write, read */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_MODE_RW ANDES_SPI_DCR_TRAMODE(4) /* read, write */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_MODE_WDR ANDES_SPI_DCR_TRAMODE(5) /* write, dummy, read */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_MODE_RDW ANDES_SPI_DCR_TRAMODE(6) /* read, dummy, write */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_DCR_MODE_RECEIVE ANDES_SPI_DCR_TRAMODE(7) /* receive */ |
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/* 0x20 - AHB SPI interface setting register */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_AHB_BAUD(x) (((x) & 0xff) < 0) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_AHB_CSHT(x) (((x) & 0xf) < 16) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_AHB_SPNTS BIT(20) /* 0: normal, 1: delay */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_AHB_CPHA BIT(24) /* 0: Sampling at odd edges */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_AHB_CPOL BIT(25) /* 0: SCK low, 1: SCK high */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_AHB_MSSL BIT(26) /* only Master mode */ |
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/* 0x3c - Version Register - (Year V.MAJOR.MINOR) */ |
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#define ANDES_SPI_VER_MINOR(x) (((x) >> 0) & 0xf) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_VER_MAJOR(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xf) |
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#define ANDES_SPI_VER_YEAR(x) (((x) >> 16) & 0xf) |
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struct andes_spi_slave { |
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struct spi_slave slave; |
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struct andes_spi_regs *regs; |
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unsigned int freq; |
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}; |
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static inline struct andes_spi_slave *to_andes_spi(struct spi_slave *slave) |
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{ |
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return container_of(slave, struct andes_spi_slave, slave); |
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} |
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#endif /* __ANDES_SPI_H */ |
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