Now GCC_VERSION is defined in include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
(with a little different definition).
Use it and delete the one in examples/standlone/stub.c.
This should work on Clang too because __GNUC__, __GNUC_MINOR__,
__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ are also defined on Clang.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
In case of multilib-enabled toolchains if default architecture differ from
the one examples are being built for linker will fail to link example object
files with libgcc of another (non-compatible) architecture.
Interesting enough for years in main Makefile we used CFLAGS/c_flags for this
but not for examples.
So fixing it now.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denx <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: WOlfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Before this commit, CONFIG_MPC8260 and CONFIG_8260
were used mixed-up.
All boards with mpc8260 cpu defined both of them:
- CONFIG_MPC8260 was defined in board config headers
and include/common.h
- CONFIG_8260 was defined arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8260/config.mk
We do not need to have both of them.
This commit keeps only CONFIG_MPC8260.
This commit does:
- Delete CONFIG_8260 and CONFIG_MPC8260 definition
in config headers and include/common.h
- Rename CONFIG_8260 to CONFIG_MPC8260
in arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8260/config.mk.
- Rename #ifdef CONFIG_8260 to #ifdef CONFIG_MPC8260
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Kbuild brought about many advantages for us but a significant
performance regression was reported by Simon Glass.
After some discussions and analysis, it turned out
its main cause is in $(call cc-option,...).
Historically, U-Boot parses all config.mk
(arch/*/config.mk and board/*/config.mk)
every time descending into subdirectories.
That means cc-options are evaluated over and over again.
$(call cc-option,...) is useful but costly.
So we want to evaluate them only in ./Makefile
and spl/Makefile and export compiler flags.
This commit changes the build system as follows:
- Modify scripts/Makefile.build to not include config.mk
Instead, add $(PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS) to asflags-y, ccflags-y,
cppflags-y.
- Export many variables
Going forward, Kbuild will not parse config.mk files
when it descends into subdirectories.
If we want to set variables in config.mk and use them
in subdirectories, they must be exported.
This is the list of variables to get exported:
PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS
CPUDIR
BOARDDIR
OBJCOPYFLAGS
LDFLAGS
LDFLAGS_FINAL
(used in nand_spl/board/*/*/Makefile)
CONFIG_STANDALONE_LOAD_ADDR
(used in examples/standalone/Makefile)
SYM_PREFIX
(used in examples/standalone/Makefile)
RELFLAGS
(used in examples/standalone/Makefile)
- Delete CPPFLAGS
This variable has been replaced with PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS
- Copy gcclibdir from example/standalone/Makefile
to arch/sparc/config.mk
The reference in CONFIG_STANDALONE_LOAD_ADDR must be
resolved before it is exported.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Reported-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> [on Sandbox]
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> [on Tegra]
Now we are ready to switch over to real Kbuild.
This commit disables temporary scripts:
scripts/{Makefile.build.tmp, Makefile.host.tmp}
and enables real Kbuild scripts:
scripts/{Makefile.build,Makefile.host,Makefile.lib}.
This switch is triggered by the line in scripts/Kbuild.include
-build := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.build.tmp obj
+build := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.build obj
We need to adjust some build scripts for U-Boot.
But smaller amount of modification is preferable.
Additionally, we need to fix compiler flags which are
locally added or removed.
In Kbuild, it is not allowed to change CFLAGS locally.
Instead, ccflags-y, asflags-y, cppflags-y,
CFLAGS_$(basetarget).o, CFLAGS_REMOVE_$(basetarget).o
are prepared for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Tested-by: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de>
This commit changes the working directory
where the build process occurs.
Before this commit, build process occurred under the source
tree for both in-tree and out-of-tree build.
That's why we needed to add $(obj) prefix to all generated
files in makefiles like follows:
$(obj)u-boot.bin: $(obj)u-boot
Here, $(obj) is empty for in-tree build, whereas it points
to the output directory for out-of-tree build.
And our old build system changes the current working directory
with "make -C <sub-dir>" syntax when descending into the
sub-directories.
On the other hand, Kbuild uses a different idea
to handle out-of-tree build and directory descending.
The build process of Kbuild always occurs under the output tree.
When "O=dir/to/store/output/files" is given, the build system
changes the current working directory to that directory and
restarts the make.
Kbuild uses "make -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj=<sub-dir>"
syntax for descending into sub-directories.
(We can write it like "make $(obj)=<sub-dir>" with a shorthand.)
This means the current working directory is always the top
of the output directory.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Tested-by: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de>
Relocation code based on a patch by Scott Wood, which is:
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Feng <fenghua@phytium.com.cn>
Commit fea25720 renamed arch/i386 to arch/x86.
But it missed to modify examples/standalone/Makefile.
Since then, examples/standalone/82559_eeprom has
never compiled and nobody has noticed that.
After some discussion on ML, we agreed to delete this example.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Convert like follows:
CPU mpc83xx -> CONFIG_MPC83xx
CPU mpc85xx -> CONFIG_MPC85xx
CPU mpc86xx -> CONFIG_MPC86xx
CPU mpc5xxx -> CONFIG_MPC5xxx
CPU mpc8xx -> CONFIG_8xx
CPU mpc8260 -> CONFIG_8260
CPU ppc4xx -> CONFIG_4xx
CPU x86 -> CONFIG_X86
ARCH x86 -> CONFIG_X86
ARCH powerpc -> CONFIG_PPC
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
The standalone programs do not use the api calls, but rely
directly on u-boot variable gd->jt for the jump table. Commit
fe1378a - "ARM: use r9 for gd" changed the register holding
the address of gd, but the assembly code in the standalone
examples was not updated accordingly. This broke the programs
on ARM relying on the jumptable in the v2013.10 release.
This patch unbricks them by using the correct register.
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
Commit 309a292e deleted OXC board, but
missed to remove the standalone example specific to OXC board.
eepro100_eeprom.c has been an orphan file for a long term.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Fix various misspellings of things like "environment", "kernel",
"default" and "volatile", and throw in a couple grammar fixes.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
After further testing, this patch has two problems. First,
examples/standalone/Makefile was already inherting PLATFORM_LIBS from
the top-level Makefile so this lead to duplicating the private libgcc.
Second, currently the private libgcc has a reference to 'hang' that is
not being fulfilled.
This reverts commit 4412db4646.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Add support for defining the gcc lib in standalone examples as is
done in the main u-boot Makefile
Signed-off-by: Jack Mitchell <jack.mitchell@dbbroadcast.co.uk>
C99's strict aliasing rules are insane to use in low-level code such as a
bootloader, but as Wolfgang has rejected -fno-strict-aliasing in the
past, add a union so that 16-bit accesses can be performed.
Compile-tested only.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Add section for the linker-generated lists into all possible linker
files, so that everyone can easily use these lists. This is mostly
a mechanical adjustment.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
The LD command in examples/standalone/Makefile ignored platform specific
LDFLAGS setup. Pass these LDFLAGS to the command.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Bryan Hundven <bryanhundven@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Schwingen <rincewind@discworld.dascon.de>
Modify exports.h to remove its dependencies on other files, thus
enabling standalone apps to require only exports.h from the U-Boot
source tree. This appears to be the intent based on the following
note: http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2010-January/067174.html
Signed-off-by: Mike Partington <mparting@lexmark.com>
U-Boot Makefiles contain a number of tests for compiler features etc.
which so far are executed again and again. On some architectures
(especially ARM) this results in a large number of calls to gcc.
This patch makes sure to run such tests only once, thus largely
reducing the number of "execve" system calls.
Example: number of "execve" system calls for building the "P2020DS"
(Power Architecture) and "qong" (ARM) boards, measured as:
-> strace -f -e trace=execve -o /tmp/foo ./MAKEALL <board>
-> grep execve /tmp/foo | wc -l
Before: After: Reduction:
==================================
P2020DS 20555 15205 -26%
qong 31692 14490 -54%
As a result, built times are significantly reduced, typically by
30...50%.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Albert Aribaud <albert.aribaud@free.fr>
cc: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Tested-by: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Weisser <weisserm@arcor.de>
Tested-by: Sanjeev Premi <premi@ti.com>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Noticed while building all of mpc8xx. Also
constify usage string in timer.c
Warnings fixed are:
timer.c: In function 'timer':
timer.c:189: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments
timer.c:258: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments
atm.c: In function 'atmUnload':
atm.c:99: warning: array subscript is above array bounds
atm.c: In function 'atmLoad':
atm.c:65: warning: array subscript is above array bounds
codec.c: In function 'codsp_write_pop_int':
codec.c:678: warning: array subscript is above array bounds
codec.c: In function 'codsp_write_cop_short':
codec.c:585: warning: array subscript is above array bounds
codec.c: In function 'codsp_write_sop_int':
codec.c:512: warning: array subscript is above array bounds
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
GNU Makefile have two flavors of variables, recursively expanded that is
defined by using '=', and simply expanded that is defined by using ':='.
The bug is caused by using recursively expanded flavor for BIN and SREC.
As you can see below, they are prepended by $(obj) twice.
We can reproduce this bug with a simplified version of this Makefile:
$ cat >Makefile <<\EOF
obj := /path/to/obj/
ELF := hello_world
BIN_rec = $(addsuffix .bin,$(ELF)) # recursively expanded
BIN_sim := $(addsuffix .bin,$(ELF)) # simply expanded
ELF := $(addprefix $(obj),$(ELF))
BIN_rec := $(addprefix $(obj),$(BIN_rec))
BIN_sim := $(addprefix $(obj),$(BIN_sim))
show:
@echo BIN_rec=$(BIN_rec)
@echo BIN_sim=$(BIN_sim)
.PHONY: show
EOF
$ make show
BIN_rec=/path/to/obj//path/to/obj/hello_world.bin
BIN_sim=/path/to/obj/hello_world.bin
Signed-off-by: Che-Liang Chiou <clchiou@chromium.org>
All architectures but MIPS are using --gc-sections on final linking.
This patch introduces that feature for MIPS to reduce the memory and
flash footprint.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@googlemail.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Thomas Lange <thomas@corelatus.se>
Cc: Vlad Lungu <vlad.lungu@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <skuribay@pobox.com>
Rename STANDALONE_LOAD_ADDR into CONFIG_STANDALONE_LOAD_ADDR
and allow that the architecture-specific default value gets
overwritten by defining the value in the board header file.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Shinya Kuribayashi <skuribay@ruby.dti.ne.jp>
Cc: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Cc: Tsi Chung Liew <tsi-chung.liew@freescale.com>
Cc: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu@nigauri.org>
Commit 44c6e65 "rename _end to __bss_end__ broke building of a large
number of systems (at least all PowerPC?):
libstubs.o: In function `app_startup':
examples/standalone/stubs.c:197: undefined reference to `__bss_end__'
The rename should not be done for the files in the
examples/standalone/ directory, as these are not using the code from
start.S, but do their own BSS clearing, and either use their own
linker scripts or the ones provided by the compilers.
Signed-off-by: Po-Yu Chuang <ratbert@faraday-tech.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Currently, _end is used for end of BSS section. We want _end to mean
end of u-boot image, so we rename _end to __bss_end__ first.
Signed-off-by: Po-Yu Chuang <ratbert@faraday-tech.com>
Before this commit, weak symbols were not overridden by non-weak symbols
found in archive libraries when linking with recent versions of
binutils. As stated in the System V ABI, "the link editor does not
extract archive members to resolve undefined weak symbols".
This commit changes all Makefiles to use partial linking (ld -r) instead
of creating library archives, which forces all symbols to participate in
linking, allowing non-weak symbols to override weak symbols as intended.
This approach is also used by Linux, from which the gmake function
cmd_link_o_target (defined in config.mk and used in all Makefiles) is
inspired.
The name of each former library archive is preserved except for
extensions which change from ".a" to ".o". This commit updates
references accordingly where needed, in particular in some linker
scripts.
This commit reveals board configurations that exclude some features but
include source files that depend these disabled features in the build,
resulting in undefined symbols. Known such cases include:
- disabling CMD_NET but not CMD_NFS;
- enabling CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT but not CONFIG_QE.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Carlier <sebastien.carlier@gmail.com>
Using -fno-toplevel-reorder causes gcc to not reorder functions. This
ensures that an application's entry point will be the first function in
the application's source file.
This change, along with commit 620bbba524
should cause a standalone application's entry point to be at the base of
the compiled binary. Previously, the entry point could change depending
on gcc version and flags.
Note -fno-toplevel-reorder is only available in gcc version 4.2 or
greater.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
From the document, if set all arguments in "OUTPUT_FORMAT" to
"tradbigmips", then even add "-EL" to gcc we still get EB format.
pb1x00 is only used in Little-endian, so its default endian should be
set to LE.
Signed-off-by: Xiangfu Liu <xiangfu@openmobilefree.net>
Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <skuribay@pobox.com>
The smc911x_detect function in /net/driver/net/smc911x.c
returns a 0 if everything was ok (a chip was found) and -1 else.
In the standalone example 'smc911x_eeprom' the return value
of smc911x_detect is interpreted in a different way
(0 for error, !0 as OK).
This leads to the error that the chip will not be detected.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Kilb <j.kilb@phytec.de>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Warren <biggerbadderben@gmail.com>
The hush shell dynamically allocates (and re-allocates) memory for the
argument strings in the "char *argv[]" argument vector passed to
commands. Any code that modifies these pointers will cause serious
corruption of the malloc data structures and crash U-Boot, so make
sure the compiler can check that no such modifications are being done
by changing the code into "char * const argv[]".
This modification is the result of debugging a strange crash caused
after adding a new command, which used the following argument
processing code which has been working perfectly fine in all Unix
systems since version 6 - but not so in U-Boot:
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
/* ====> */ while (*++*argv) {
switch (**argv) {
case 'd':
debug++;
break;
...
default:
usage ();
}
}
}
...
}
The line marked "====>" will corrupt the malloc data structures and
usually cause U-Boot to crash when the next command gets executed by
the shell. With the modification, the compiler will prevent this with
an
error: increment of read-only location '*argv'
N.B.: The code above can be trivially rewritten like this:
while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
char *arg = *argv;
while (*++arg) {
switch (*arg) {
...
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Masahiro Yamada
Alexey Brodkin
David Feng
Jeroen Hofstee
Robert P. J. Day
Tom Rini
Jack Mitchell
Wolfgang Denk
Scott Wood
Simon Glass
Marek Vasut
Zhi-zhou Zhang
Stefan Kristiansson
Mike Partington
Macpaul Lin
Jason Hobbs
Joakim Tjernlund
Che-liang Chiou
Daniel Schwierzeck
Graeme Russ
Po-Yu Chuang
Sebastien Carlier
Peter Tyser
Xiangfu Liu
Juergen Kilb