Using E6500 L1 cache as initram requires L2 cache enabled.
Add l2-cache cluster enabling.
Setup stash id for L1 cache as (coreID) * 2 + 32 + 0
Setup stash id for L2 cache as (cluster) * 2 + 32 + 1
Stash id for L2 is only set for Chassis 2.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
These assembly macros simplify codes to add and delete temporary TLB entries.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Instead of just shooting down the entry that covers CCSR, clear out
every TLB entry that isn't the one that we're executing out of.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Erratum A004510 says that under certain load conditions, modified
cache lines can be discarded, causing data corruption.
To work around this, several CCSR and DCSR register updates need to be
made in a careful manner, so that there is no other transaction in
corenet when the update is made.
The update is made from a locked cacheline, with a delay before to flush
any previous activity, and a delay after to flush the CCSR/DCSR update.
We can't use a readback because that would be another corenet
transaction, which is not allowed.
We lock the subsequent cacheline to prevent it from being fetched while
we're executing the previous cacheline. It is filled with nops so that a
branch doesn't cause us to fetch another cacheline.
Ordinarily we are running in a cache-inhibited mapping at this point, so
we temporarily change that. We make it guarded so that we should never
see a speculative load, and we never do an explicit load. Thus, only the
I-cache should ever fill from this mapping, and we flush/unlock it
afterward. Thus we should avoid problems from any potential cache
aliasing between inhibited and non-inhibited mappings.
NOTE that if PAMU is used with this patch, it will need to use a
dedicated LAW as described in the erratum. This is the responsibility
of the OS that sets up PAMU.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
PowerPC mandates SP to be 16 bytes aligned.
Furthermore, a stack frame is added, pointing to the reset vector
which may in the way when gdb is walking the stack because
the reset vector may not accessible depending on emulator settings.
Also use a temp register so gdb doesn't pick up intermediate values.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Update NAND code base to ovecome e500 and e500v2's second limitation i.e. IVPR
+ IVOR15 should be valid fetchable OP code address.
As NAND SPL does not compile vector table so making sure IVOR + IVOR15 points to
any fetchable valid data
Signed-off-by: Radu Lazarescu <radu.lazarescu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Marius Grigoras <marius.grigoras@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Debugging of e500 and e500v1 processer requires debug exception vecter (IVPR +
IVOR15) to have valid and fetchable OP code.
1) While executing in translated space (AS=1), whenever a debug exception is
generated, the MSR[DS/IS] gets cleared i.e. AS=0 and the processor tries to
fetch an instruction from the debug exception vector (IVPR + IVOR15); since now
we are in AS=0, the application needs to ensure the proper TLB configuration to
have (IVOR + IVOR15) accessible from AS=0 also.
Create a temporary TLB in AS0 to make sure debug exception verctor is
accessible on debug exception.
2) Just after relocation in DDR, Make sure IVPR + IVOR15 points to valid opcode
Signed-off-by: Radu Lazarescu <radu.lazarescu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Marius Grigoras <marius.grigoras@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Debugging of e500 and e500v1 processer requires MSR[DE] bit to be set always.
Where MSR = Machine State register
Make sure of MSR[DE] bit is set uniformaly across the different execution
address space i.e. AS0 and AS1.
Signed-off-by: Radu Lazarescu <radu.lazarescu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Udma <catalin.udma@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Marius Grigoras <marius.grigoras@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
The CCSR relocation code in start.S writes to MAS7 on all e500 parts, but
that register does not exist on e500v1.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
NAND SPL code never compile the vector table.
So no need to setup interrupt vector table for NAND SPL.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
After relocation of vector table in SDRAM's lower address, IVORs value should
be updated with new handler addresses.
As vector tables are relocated to 0x100,0x200... 0xf00 address in DDR.IVORs
are updated with 0x100, 0x200,....f00 hard-coded values.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
For e500 and e500v2 architecturees processor IVPR address should be alinged on
64K boundary.
in start.S, CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE is stored blindly in IVPR assuming it to be
64K aligned. It may not be true always. If it is not aligned, IVPR + IVORs may
not point to an exception handler.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Erratum A-003999: Running Floating Point instructions requires special
initialization.
Impact:
Floating point arithmetic operations may result in an incorrect value.
Workaround:
Perform a read modify write to set bit 7 to a 1 in SPR 977 before
executing any floating point arithmetic operation. This bit can be set
when setting MSR[FP], and can be cleared when clearing MSR[FP].
Alternatively, the bit can be set once at boot time, and never cleared.
There will be no performance degradation due to setting this bit.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
On some Freescale systems (e.g. those booted from the on-chip ROM), the
TLB that covers the boot page can also cover CCSR, which breaks the CCSR
relocation code. To fix this, we resize the boot page TLB so that it only
covers the 4KB boot page.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Verify that CCSR is actually located where it is supposed to be before
we relocate it. This is useful in detecting U-Boot configurations that
are broken (e.g. an incorrect value for CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT).
If the current value is wrong, we enter an infinite loop, which is handy
for debuggers.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Calls to tlbwe and tlbsx should be preceded with an isync/msync pair.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Pre u-boot Flow:
1. User loads the u-boot image in flash
2. PBL/Configuration word is used to create LAW for Flash at 0xc0000000
(Please note that ISBC expects all these addresses, images to be
validated, entry point etc within 0 - 3.5G range)
3. ISBC validates the u-boot image, and passes control to u-boot
at 0xcffffffc.
Changes in u-boot:
1. Temporarily map CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE to the 1M
CONFIG_SYS_PBI_FLASH_WINDOW in AS=1.
(The CONFIG_SYS_PBI_FLASH_WINDOW is the address map for the flash
created by PBL/configuration word within 0 - 3.5G memory range. The
u-boot image at this address has been validated by ISBC code)
2. Remove TLB entries for 0 - 3.5G created by ISBC code
3. Remove the LAW entry for the CONFIG_SYS_PBI_FLASH_WINDOW created by
PBL/configuration word after switch to AS = 1
Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuldip Giroh <kuldip.giroh@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Wood Scott-B07421 <B07421@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Before main memory (DDR) is initialized, the on-chip L1 cache is used as a
memory area for the stack and the global data (gd_t) structure. This is
called the initial RAM area, or initram. The L1 cache is locked and the TLBs
point to a non-existent address (so that there's no chance it will overlap
main memory or any device). The L1 cache is also configured not to write
out to memory or the L2 cache, so everything stays in the L1 cache.
One of the things we might do while running out of initram is relocate CCSR.
On reset, CCSR is typically located at some high 32-bit address, like
0xfe000000, and this may not be the best place for CCSR. For example, on
36-bit systems, CCSR is relocated to 0xffe000000, near the top of 36-bit
memory space.
On some future Freescale SOCs, the L1 cache will be forced to write to the
backing store, so we can no longer have the TLBs point to non-existent address.
Instead, we will point the TLBs to an unused area in CCSR. In order for this
technique to work, CCSR needs to be relocated before the initram memory is
enabled.
Unlike the original CCSR relocation code in cpu_init_early_f(), the TLBs
we create now for relocating CCSR are deleted after the relocation is finished.
cpu_init_early_f() will still need to create a TLB for CCSR (at the new
location) for normal U-Boot purposes. This is done to keep the impact to
existing U-Boot code minimal and to better isolate the CCSR relocation code.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This provides a function that will override the weak function
flush_icache to let 85xx boards to flush the icache
cc: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com>
This patch removes the architecture specific implementation of
version_string where possible. Some architectures use a special place
and therefore we provide U_BOOT_VERSION_STRING definition and a common
weak symbol version_string.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Biemann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
CC: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
CC: Peter Pan <pppeterpppan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
-msingle-pic-base is a new gcc option for ppc and
it reduces the size of my u-boot with 6-8 KB.
While at it, add -fno-jump-tables too to save a
few more bytes.
-msingle-pic-base will be in gcc 4.6, however
backported patches are available at
http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=347281
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Currently, _end is used for end of BSS section. We want _end to mean
end of u-boot image, so we rename _end to __bss_end__ first.
Signed-off-by: Po-Yu Chuang <ratbert@faraday-tech.com>
We set the L1 dache register with a bogus register value. Need to be
using 'r3' instead of 'r0'.
Reported-by: John Traill <john.traill@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The fixup procedure just stored a constant value in the
fixup table rather than just adjusting the table.
Although that doesn't seem to do any harm, it prevents
relocation more that once.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Use CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE instead of CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE in early
init code so we can share the same code with NAND or NOR boot and not
have additional ifdefs in here.
Signed-off-by: Haiying Wang <Haiying.Wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_SIZE has always been just a bad workarond for not
being able to use "sizeof(struct global_data)" in assembler files.
Recent experience has shown that manual synchronization is not
reliable enough. This patch renames CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_SIZE into
GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE which gets automatically generated by the
asm-offsets tool. In the result, all definitions of this value can be
deleted from the board config files. We have to make sure that all
files that reference such data include the new <asm-offsets.h> file.
No other changes have been done yet, but it is obvious that similar
changes / simplifications can be done for other, related macro
definitions as well.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The fixup routine must not fixup NULL pointers.
Problem can be seen by
char *testfun(void) __attribute__((weak));
char *(*myfun)(void) = testfun;
Then add
printf("myfun:%p, &myfun:%p\n", myfun, &myfun);
before relocation and after relocation.
myfun should be NULL in both cases but it is not.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
The change is currently needed to be able to remove the board
configuration scripting from the top level Makefile and replace it by
a simple, table driven script.
Moving this configuration setting into the "CONFIG_*" name space is
also desirable because it is needed if we ever should move forward to
a Kconfig driven configuration system.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
If 36-bit physical address is used, move the INIT_RAM_ADDR to higher
address. This frees the low 4GB address space for better use.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
As discussed on the list, move "arch/ppc" to "arch/powerpc" to
better match the Linux directory structure.
Please note that this patch also changes the "ppc" target in
MAKEALL to "powerpc" to match this new infrastructure. But "ppc"
is kept as an alias for now, to not break compatibility with
scripts using this name.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Acked-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Cc: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
The HID1[MBDD] bit is new on rev5.0 or greater cores and will optimize
the performance of mbar/eieio instructions.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Gopalpet <sandeep.kumar@freescale.com>
Use the same code between primary and secondary cores to init the
L1 cache. We were not enabling cache parity on the secondary cores.
Also, reworked the L1 cache init code to match the e500mc L2 init code
that first invalidates the cache and locks. Than enables the cache and
makes sure its enabled before continuing.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
r14 is not supposed to be clobbered by functions. Switch
to r12 and call GET_GOT when needed. This will allow u-boot
to loose the -ffixed-r14 gcc option.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Using the GOT in IRQ handlers requires r14 to be -ffixed-r14.
Avoid this by relocatate transfer_to_handler too.
This will allow to free up r14 later on.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
The e500mc core supports the ability to stash into the L1 or L2 cache,
however we need to uniquely identify the caches with an id.
We use the following equation to set the various stash-ids:
32 + coreID*2 + 0(L1) or 1(L2)
The 0 (for L1) or 1 (for L2) matches the CT field used be various cache
control instructions.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
NULL is an absolute value and should not be relocated.
After this correction code like:
void weak_fun(void) __attribute__((weak));
printf("weak_fun:%p\n", weak_fun);
will still print null after relocation.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
The MPC8536E is capable of booting form NAND/eSDHC/eSPI, this patch
implements these three bootup methods in a unified way - all of these
use the general cpu/mpc85xx/start.S, and load the main image to L2SRAM
which lets us use the SPD to initialize the SDRAM.
For all three bootup methods, the bootup process can be divided into two
stages: the first stage will initialize the corresponding controller,
configure the L2SRAM, then copy the second stage image to L2SRAM and
jump to it. The second stage image is just like the general U-Boot image
to configure all the hardware and boot up to U-Boot command line.
When boot from NAND, the eLBC controller will first load the first stage
image to internal 4K RAM buffer because it's also stored on the NAND
flash. The first stage image, also call 4K NAND loader, will initialize
the L2SRAM, load the second stage image to L2SRAM and jump to it. The 4K
NAND loader's code comes from the corresponding nand_spl directory, along
with the code twisted by CONFIG_NAND_SPL.
When boot from eSDHC/eSPI, there's no such a first stage image because
the CPU ROM code does the same work. It will initialize the L2SRAM
according to the config addr/word pairs on the fixed address and
initialize the eSDHC/eSPI controller, then load the second stage image
to L2SRAM and jump to it.
The macro CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT is used to control the code to produce the
second stage image for all different bootup methods. It's set in the
board config file when one of the bootup methods above is selected.
Signed-off-by: Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Factor out the code we use to actually write a tlb entry.
set_tlb is a logical view of the TLB while write_tlb is a low level
matching the MAS registers.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Its reset value is random, and we sometimes read uninitialized TLB
arrays. Make sure that we don't retain MAS8 from reading such an entry
if the VF bit in MAS8 is set, attempts to use the mapping will trap.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
We cannot handle any exceptions while running in AS1, as the exceptions
will transition back to AS0 without a valid mapping.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
In future Book-E implementations IVORs will most likely go away and be
replaced with fixed offsets. The IVPR will continue to exist to allow
for relocation of the interrupt vectors.
This code adds support to setup the IVORs as their fixed offset values
per the ISA 2.06 spec when we transition from u-boot to another OS
either via 'bootm' or a cpu release.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The MPC8536E is capable of booting form NAND/eSDHC/eSPI, this patch
implements these three bootup methods in a unified way - all of these
use the general cpu/mpc85xx/start.S, and load the main image to L2SRAM
which lets us use the SPD to initialize the SDRAM.
For all three bootup methods, the bootup process can be divided into two
stages: the first stage will initialize the corresponding controller,
configure the L2SRAM, then copy the second stage image to L2SRAM and
jump to it. The second stage image is just like the general U-Boot image
to configure all the hardware and boot up to U-Boot command line.
When boot from NAND, the eLBC controller will first load the first stage
image to internal 4K RAM buffer because it's also stored on the NAND
flash. The first stage image, also call 4K NAND loader, will initialize
the L2SRAM, load the second stage image to L2SRAM and jump to it. The 4K
NAND loader's code comes from the corresponding nand_spl directory, along
with the code twisted by CONFIG_NAND_SPL.
When boot from eSDHC/eSPI, there's no such a first stage image because
the CPU ROM code does the same work. It will initialize the L2SRAM
according to the config addr/word pairs on the fixed address and
initialize the eSDHC/eSPI controller, then load the second stage image
to L2SRAM and jump to it.
The macro CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT is used to control the code to produce the
second stage image for all different bootup methods. It's set in the
board config file when one of the bootup methods above is selected.
Signed-off-by: Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Factor out the code we use to actually write a tlb entry.
set_tlb is a logical view of the TLB while write_tlb is a low level
matching the MAS registers.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Its reset value is random, and we sometimes read uninitialized TLB
arrays. Make sure that we don't retain MAS8 from reading such an entry
if the VF bit in MAS8 is set, attempts to use the mapping will trap.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
We cannot handle any exceptions while running in AS1, as the exceptions
will transition back to AS0 without a valid mapping.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
York Sun
Scott Wood
Joakim Tjernlund
Prabhakar Kushwaha
Timur Tabi
Kumar Gala
Ruchika Gupta
Matthew McClintock
Andreas Bießmann
Wolfgang Denk
Po-Yu Chuang
Haiying Wang
Peter Tyser
Stefan Roese
Sandeep Gopalpet
Mingkai Hu