Add support of address parity for DDR4 UDIMM or discrete memory.
It requires to configurate corresponding MR5[2:0] and
TIMING_CFG_7[PAR_LAT]. Parity can be turned on by hwconfig,
e.g. hwconfig=fsl_ddr:parity=on.
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
By default the bstopre value has been set to 0x100, used to be 1/4
value of refint. Modern DDR has increased the refresh time. Adjust
to 1/4 of refresh interval dynamically. Individual board can still
override this value in board ddr file, or to use auto-precharge.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
CS0 was not allowed to be empty by u-boot driver in the past to simplify
the driver. This may be inconvenient for some debugging. This patch lifts
the restrictions. Controller interleaving still requires CS0 populated.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Controller number is passed for function calls to support individual
DDR clock, depending on SoC implementation. It is backward compatible
with exising platforms. Multiple clocks have been verifyed on LS2085A
emulator.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The driver was written using old DDR3 spec which only covers low speeds.
The value would be suboptimal for higher speeds. Fix both timing according
to latest DDR3 spec, remove tCKE as an config option.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
U-boot has been initializing DDR for the main memory. The presumption
is the memory stays as a big continuous block, either linear or
interleaved. This change is to support putting some DDR controllers
to separated space without counting into main memory. The standalone
memory controller could use different number of DIMM slots.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
This is a theoretical possible out of bounds error in DDR driver. Adding
check before using array index. Also change some runtime conditions to
pre-compiling conditions.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Freescale LayerScape SoCs support controller interleaving on 256 byte size.
This interleaving is mandoratory.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Freescale DDR driver has been used for mpc83xx, mpc85xx, mpc86xx SoCs.
The similar DDR controllers will be used for ARM-based SoCs.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Some DDR related structures present in fsl_ddr_dimm_params.h, fsl_ddr_sdram.h, ddr_spd.h
has various parameters with embedded acronyms capitalized that trigger the CamelCase
warning in checkpatch.pl
Convert those variable names to smallcase naming convention and modify all files
which are using these structures with modified structures.
Signed-off-by: Priyanka Jain <Priyanka.Jain@freescale.com>
On selected platforms, x4 DDR devices can be supported. Using x4 devices may
lower the performance, but generally they are available for higher density.
Tested on MT36JSF2G72PZ-1G9E1 RDIMM.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Based on populated DIMMs, automatically select from cs0_cs1_cs2_cs3 or
cs0_cs1 interleaving, or non-interleaving if not available.
Fix the message of interleaving disabled if controller interleaving
is enabled but DIMMs don't support it.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Fix handling quad-rank DIMMs in a system with two DIMM slots and first
slot supports both dual-rank DIMM and quad-rank DIMM.
For systems with quad-rank DIMM and double dual-rank DIMMs, cs_config
registers need to be enabled to maintain proper ODT operation. The
inactive CS should have bnds registers cleared.
Fix the turnaround timing for systems with all chip-selects enabled. This
wasn't an issue before because DDR was running lower than 1600MT/s with
this interleaving mode.
Fix DDR address calculation. It wasn't an issue until we have multiple
controllers with each more than 4GB and interleaving is disabled.
It also fixes the message of DDR: 2 GiB (DDR3, 64-bit, CL=0.5, ECC off)
when debugging DDR and first DDR controller is disabled. With the fix,
the first enabled controller information will be displayed.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Before proper environment is setup, we extract hwconfig and put it into a
buffer with size HWCONFIG_BUFFER_SIZE. We need to enlarge the buffer to
accommodate longer string. Since this macro is used in multiple files, we
move it into arch/powerpc/include/asm/config.h.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Restructure DDR interleaving option to support 3 and 4 DDR controllers
for 2-, 3- and 4-way interleaving.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Fix:
options.c: In function 'populate_memctl_options':
options.c:486:28: warning: variable 'pdodt' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
DDR2 has different ODT table and values. Adding table according to Samsung
application note.
Fix additive latency calculation to avoid interger underflow.
Also converted typedef dynamic_odt_t to struct dynamic_odt.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
DDR RCW varies at different speeds. It is common for all platform. Move it
out from corenet_ds.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Checking width before setting DDR controller. SPD for DDR1 and DDR2 has
data width and primary sdram width. The latter one has different meaning
for DDR3.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Add support for 16-bit DDR bus. Also deal with system using 64- and 32-bit
DDR devices.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
If the bus width is 32-bit, burst chop should be disabled and burst length
should be 8. Read from SPD or other source to determine the width.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Added fsl_ddr_get_version() function to for DDR3 to poll DDRC IP version
(major, minor, errata) to determine if unique mode registers are available.
If true, always use unique mode registers. Dynamic ODT is enabled if needed.
The table is documented in doc/README.fsl-ddr. This function may also need
to be extend for future other platforms if such a feature exists.
Enable address parity and RCW by default for RDIMMs.
Change default output driver impedance from 34 ohm to 40ohm. Make it 34ohm for
quad-rank RDIMMs.
Use a formula to calculate rodt_on for timing_cfg_5.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Add fsl_ddr:ecc=on in hwconfig. If ECC is enabled in board configuration file,
ECC can be turned on/off by this switch. If this switch is omitted, it is ON by
default.
Updated hwconfig calls to use local buffer.
Syntax is
hwconfig=fsl_ddr:ecc=on
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
There are several users of the hwconfig APIs (8xxx DDR) before we have
the environment properly setup. This causes issues because of the
numerous ways the environment might be accessed because of the
non-volatile memory it might be stored in. Additionally the access
might be so early that memory isn't even properly setup for us.
Towards resolving these issues we provide versions of all the hwconfig
APIs that can be passed in a buffer to parse and leave it to the caller
to determine how to allocate and populate the buffer.
We use the _f naming convention for these new APIs even though they are
perfectly useable after relocation and the environment being ready.
We also now warn if the non-f APIs are called before the environment is
ready to allow users to address the issues.
Finally, we convert the 8xxx DDR code to utilize the new APIs to
hopefully address the issue once and for all. We have the 8xxx DDR code
create a buffer on the stack and populate it via getenv_f().
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Move the parsing of hwconfig to determine if to use spd into common code
so we can share it across all boards instead of duplicating it
everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Previous code presumes each DIMM has up to two rank (chip select). Newer
DDR controller supports up to four chip select on one DIMM.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Verified on MPC8641HPCN with four DDR2 dimms. Each dimm has dual
rank with 512MB each rank.
Also check dimm size and rank size for memory controller interleaving
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Replace environmental variables memctl_intlv_ctl and ba_intlv_ctl with
hwconfig parameters. The syntax is
setenv hwconfig "fsl_ddr:ctlr_intlv=<mode>,bank_intlv=<mode>"
The mode values for memory controller interleaving are
cacheline
page
bank
superbank
The mode values for bank interleaving are
cs0_cs1
cs2_cs3
cs0_cs1_and_cs2_cs3
cs0_cs1_cs2_cs3
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
As discussed on the list, move "arch/ppc" to "arch/powerpc" to
better match the Linux directory structure.
Please note that this patch also changes the "ppc" target in
MAKEALL to "powerpc" to match this new infrastructure. But "ppc"
is kept as an alias for now, to not break compatibility with
scripts using this name.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Acked-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Cc: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
For 64B cacheline SoC, set the fixed 8-beat burst len,
for 32B cacheline SoC, set the On-The-Fly as default.
Signed-off-by: Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
add the override for write leveling sampling and
start time according to specific board.
Signed-off-by: Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
commit 1542fbdeec
introduced one new bug to chip-select interleaving.
Single DDR controller also can do the chip-select
interleaving if there is dual-rank or qual-rank DIMMs.
Signed-off-by: Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- support mirrored DIMMs, not support register DIMMs
- test passed on P2020DS board with MT9JSF12872AY-1G1D1
- test passed on MPC8569MDS board with MT8JSF12864HY-1G1D1
Signed-off-by: Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Travis Wheatley <travis.wheatley@freescale.com>
If we only have one controller we can completely ignore how
memctl_intlv_ctl is set. Otherwise other levels of code get confused
and think we have twice as much memory.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
For light loaded system, we use the 1T timing to gain better
memory performance, but for some heavily loaded system,
you have to add the 2T timing options to board files.
Signed-off-by: Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Removed while(1) hang if memctl_intlv_ctl is set wrong.
Remove embedded tabs from strings.
Signed-off-by: Ed Swarthout <Ed.Swarthout@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
* Check DDR interleaving mode from environment by reading memctl_intlv_ctl and
ba_intlv_ctl.
* Print DDR interleaving mode information
* Add doc/README.fsl-ddr to describe the interleaving setting
Signed-off-by: Haiying Wang <Haiying.Wang@freescale.com>
Because some dimm parameters like n_ranks needs to be used with the board
frequency to choose the board parameters like clk_adjust etc. in the
board_specific_paramesters table of the board ddr file, we need to pass
the dimm parameters to the board file.
* move ddr dimm parameters header file from /cpu to /include directory.
* add ddr dimm parameters to populate board specific options.
* Fix fsl_ddr_board_options() for all the 8xxx boards which call this function.
Signed-off-by: Haiying Wang <Haiying.Wang@freescale.com>
The main purpose of this rewrite it to be able to share the same
initialization code on all FSL PowerPC products that have DDR
controllers. (83xx, 85xx, 86xx).
The code is broken up into the following steps:
GET_SPD
COMPUTE_DIMM_PARMS
COMPUTE_COMMON_PARMS
GATHER_OPTS
ASSIGN_ADDRESSES
COMPUTE_REGS
PROGRAM_REGS
This allows us to share more code an easily allow for board specific code
overrides.
Additionally this code base adds support for >4G of DDR and provides a
foundation for supporting interleaving on processors with more than one
controller.
Signed-off-by: James Yang <James.Yang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Loeliger <jdl@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <becky.bruce@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Ed Swarthout <Ed.Swarthout@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Shengzhou Liu
York Sun
Priyanka Jain
Wolfgang Denk
Kumar Gala
Stefan Roese
Peter Tyser
Dave Liu
Ed Swarthout
Haiying Wang