Reword "The DIMM max tCKmin is ..." to "The DDR clock is faster than the slowest
DIMM(s) can support". Fixed interger type in printf as well.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The numeric constants in the switch statements are replaced by #defines
added to the common ddr_spd.h header. This dramatically improves the
readability of the switch statments.
In addition, a few of the longer lines were cleaned up, and the DDR2
type for an SO-RDIMM module was added to the DDR2 switch statement.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Moffett <Kyle.D.Moffett@boeing.com>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Acked-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The current FreeScale MPC-8xxx DDR SPD interpreter is using full 64-bit
integer divide operations to convert between nanoseconds and DDR clock
cycles given arbitrary DDR clock frequencies.
Since all of the inputs to this are 32-bit (nanoseconds, clock cycles,
and DDR frequencies), we can easily restructure the computation to use
the "do_div()" function to perform 64-bit/32-bit divide operations.
On 64-bit this change is basically a no-op, because do_div is
implemented as a literal 64-bit divide operation and the instruction
scheduling works out almost the same.
On 32-bit PowerPC a fully accurate 64/64 divide (__udivdi3 in libgcc) is
over 1.1kB of code and thousands of heavily dependent cycles to compute,
all of which is linked from libgcc. Another 1.2kB of code comes in for
the function __umoddi3.
It should be noted that nothing else in U-Boot or the Linux kernel seems
to require a full 64-bit divide on my 32-bit PowerPC.
Build-and-boot-tested on the HWW-1U-1A board using DDR2 SPD detection.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Moffett <Kyle.D.Moffett@boeing.com>
Acked-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@freescale.com>
Cc: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Beside displaying RDIMM or UDIMM, this patch adds display of the model numbers
embedded in SPD.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Move fsl_ddr_get_spd into common mpc8xxx/ddr/main.c as most boards
pretty much do the same thing. The only variations are in how many
controllers or DIMMs per controller exist. To make this work we
standardize on the names of the SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS defines based on the
use case of the board.
We allow boards to override get_spd to either do board specific fixups
to the SPD data or deal with any unique behavior of how the SPD eeproms
are wired up.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Every 85xx board implements fsl_ddr_get_mem_data_rate via get_ddr_freq()
and every 86xx board uses get_bus_freq(). If implement get_ddr_freq()
as a static inline to call get_bus_freq() we can remove
fsl_ddr_get_mem_data_rate altogether and just call get_ddr_freq()
directly.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
rcw_en bit is only available for DDR3 controllers. It is a reserved bit on
DDR1 and DDR2 controllers.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
To recognize DIMMs with ECC capability by testing ECC bit only. Not to be
confused by Address Parity bit.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The write recovery time of both registers should match. Since mode register
doesn't support cycles of 9,11,13,15, we should use next higher number for
both registers.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
When DDR data rate is higher than 1200MT/s or controller interleaving is
enabled, additional cycle for write-to-read turnaround is needed to satisfy
dynamic ODT timing.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
ctrl_regs.c: In function 'set_ddr_sdram_mode_2':
ctrl_regs.c:690:6: warning: unused variable 'i'
'i' is only used by DDR3 code.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Added fsl_ddr_get_version() function to for DDR3 to poll DDRC IP version
(major, minor, errata) to determine if unique mode registers are available.
If true, always use unique mode registers. Dynamic ODT is enabled if needed.
The table is documented in doc/README.fsl-ddr. This function may also need
to be extend for future other platforms if such a feature exists.
Enable address parity and RCW by default for RDIMMs.
Change default output driver impedance from 34 ohm to 40ohm. Make it 34ohm for
quad-rank RDIMMs.
Use a formula to calculate rodt_on for timing_cfg_5.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Add fsl_ddr:ecc=on in hwconfig. If ECC is enabled in board configuration file,
ECC can be turned on/off by this switch. If this switch is omitted, it is ON by
default.
Updated hwconfig calls to use local buffer.
Syntax is
hwconfig=fsl_ddr:ecc=on
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
There are several users of the hwconfig APIs (8xxx DDR) before we have
the environment properly setup. This causes issues because of the
numerous ways the environment might be accessed because of the
non-volatile memory it might be stored in. Additionally the access
might be so early that memory isn't even properly setup for us.
Towards resolving these issues we provide versions of all the hwconfig
APIs that can be passed in a buffer to parse and leave it to the caller
to determine how to allocate and populate the buffer.
We use the _f naming convention for these new APIs even though they are
perfectly useable after relocation and the environment being ready.
We also now warn if the non-f APIs are called before the environment is
ready to allow users to address the issues.
Finally, we convert the 8xxx DDR code to utilize the new APIs to
hopefully address the issue once and for all. We have the 8xxx DDR code
create a buffer on the stack and populate it via getenv_f().
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
This patch adds fsl_ddr_sdram_size to only calculate the ddr sdram size, in
case that the DDR SDRAM is initialized in the 2nd stage uboot and should not
be intialized again in the final stage uboot.
Signed-off-by: Haiying Wang <Haiying.Wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Move the parsing of hwconfig to determine if to use spd into common code
so we can share it across all boards instead of duplicating it
everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Add spaces to cause the informational prints to line up with
the ones from init_func_ram() in board.c. Output now looks like
this:
....
DRAM: Detected 4096 MB of memory
This U-Boot only supports < 4G of DDR
You could rebuild it with CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
DDR: 2 GiB (DDR2, 64-bit, CL=5, ECC off)
....
The prints from lbc_sdram_init() have also been modified to line
line up and changed to start with "LBC SDRAM" instead of the
confusing "SDRAM".
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Before this commit, weak symbols were not overridden by non-weak symbols
found in archive libraries when linking with recent versions of
binutils. As stated in the System V ABI, "the link editor does not
extract archive members to resolve undefined weak symbols".
This commit changes all Makefiles to use partial linking (ld -r) instead
of creating library archives, which forces all symbols to participate in
linking, allowing non-weak symbols to override weak symbols as intended.
This approach is also used by Linux, from which the gmake function
cmd_link_o_target (defined in config.mk and used in all Makefiles) is
inspired.
The name of each former library archive is preserved except for
extensions which change from ".a" to ".o". This commit updates
references accordingly where needed, in particular in some linker
scripts.
This commit reveals board configurations that exclude some features but
include source files that depend these disabled features in the build,
resulting in undefined symbols. Known such cases include:
- disabling CMD_NET but not CMD_NFS;
- enabling CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT but not CONFIG_QE.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Carlier <sebastien.carlier@gmail.com>
When DDR controller interleaving is eabled and less than all bank (chip-select)
interleaving is seletected, the unused chip-select should be disabled.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Enabled registered DIMMs using data from SPD. RDIMMs have registers
which need to be configured before using. The register configuration
words are stored in SPD byte 60~116 (JEDEC standard No.21-C). Software
should read those RCWs and put into DDR controller before initialization.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Previous code presumes each DIMM has up to two rank (chip select). Newer
DDR controller supports up to four chip select on one DIMM.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Verified on MPC8641HPCN with four DDR2 dimms. Each dimm has dual
rank with 512MB each rank.
Also check dimm size and rank size for memory controller interleaving
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Replace environmental variables memctl_intlv_ctl and ba_intlv_ctl with
hwconfig parameters. The syntax is
setenv hwconfig "fsl_ddr:ctlr_intlv=<mode>,bank_intlv=<mode>"
The mode values for memory controller interleaving are
cacheline
page
bank
superbank
The mode values for bank interleaving are
cs0_cs1
cs2_cs3
cs0_cs1_and_cs2_cs3
cs0_cs1_cs2_cs3
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
SPD has minor change from Rev 1.2 to 1.3. This patch enables Rev 1.3.
The difference has ben examined and the code is compatible.
Speed bins is not verified on hardware for CL7 at this moment.
This patch also enables SPD Rev 1.x where x is up to "F". According to SPD
spec, the lower nibble is optionally used to determine which additinal bytes
or attribute bits have been defined. Software can safely use defaults. However,
the upper nibble should always be checked.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Add an extra cycle turnaround time to read->write to ensure stability
at high DDR frequencies.
Signed-off-by: Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
As discussed on the list, move "arch/ppc" to "arch/powerpc" to
better match the Linux directory structure.
Please note that this patch also changes the "ppc" target in
MAKEALL to "powerpc" to match this new infrastructure. But "ppc"
is kept as an alias for now, to not break compatibility with
scripts using this name.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Acked-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Cc: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
York Sun
Kyle Moffett
Kumar Gala
Poonam Aggrwal
Haiying Wang
Becky Bruce
Sebastien Carlier
Dave Liu
Stefan Roese